Vocab Quiz #3 Flashcards

1
Q

Ritual performed by native Americans to make the white men move off of their land

A

Ghost Dance

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2
Q

Supreme Court case that determined the Federal Government had the power to regulate interstate commerce

A

Gibbons v. Ogden

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3
Q

Andrew Carnegie’s belief that rich people are obligated to help out the poor

A

Gospel of Wealth

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4
Q

Agrement at the Constitutional Convention that created the Senate (to represent all states equally) and the House of Representatives (to represent states based on their populations)

A

Great Compromise

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5
Q

Period in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s when many African Americans moved north

A

Great Migration

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6
Q

Famous abolitionists who grew up on a plantation in SC, then moved north where they lectured about how slaves were treated

A

Grimke Sisters

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7
Q

Military arsenal where John Brown was captured for trying to provide slaves with stolen weapons.

A

Harper’s Ferry

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8
Q

Author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe

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9
Q

Law that an individual could vote if his grandfather had been legally capable of voting

A

Grandfather Clause

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10
Q

Great negotiator - worked out the American System between the North and the West

A

Henry Clay

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11
Q

Law giving land in the west to people who would build homes on it

A

Homestead Act

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12
Q

Wrote “Rags to Riches” stories (late 1800’s) about how hard work would lead to success

A

Horatio Alger

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13
Q

When one company buys up other companies engaged in the same type of business (one car company buys up another car company)

A

Horizontal Integration

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14
Q

Virginia’s legislative body during the colonial period - the first representative government in the colonies.

A

House of Burgesses

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15
Q

Co-founder of NAACP, but left because she felt it didn’t fight hard enough for equality

A

Ida Wells Barnett

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16
Q

Federal law regulating the prices that Railroads could charge farmers for transporting crops

A

Interstate Commerce Act

17
Q

President who completed Manifest Destiny by adding Washington, Arizona, California, etc.

A

James K. Polk

18
Q

President of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War

A

Jefferson Davis

19
Q

Fiery abolitionist present at both “Bleeding Kansas” and Harper’s Ferry.

A

John Brown

20
Q

Wrote in “The Social Contract” that man has the right to life, liberty, and property.

A

John Locke

21
Q

Supreme Court Chief Justice who greatly strengthened the power of the Supreme Court and the Federal Government

A

John Marshall

22
Q

The power of the Supreme Court to review laws to make sure they are in agreement with the Constitution

A

Judicial Review

23
Q

Law stating that the question of slavery would be decided in two midwestern states through the use of Popular Sovereignty.

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

24
Q

The idea that government should keep its hands out of the economy and let it run on its own

A

Laissez-faire capitalism

25
Q

First battle of the Revolutionary War

A

Lexington & Concord

26
Q

The idea that Government can only do what the Constitution specifically allows it to do

A

Limited Government

27
Q

Lenient reconstruction plan that would allow states back into Congress after only a small portion of a state pledged allegiance to the US.

A

Lincoln ‘s 10% Plan

28
Q

The idea that the Constitution should be interpreted in a way that allows maximum freedom and few limits

A

Loose Interpretation

29
Q

Along with Elizabeth Cady Stanton, she founded the Seneca Falls Convention.

A

Lucretia Mott

30
Q

Land purchased by Thomas Jefferson from France even though he didn’t think the Constitution allowed him to.

A

Louisiana Territory