Vitamin & Mineral Source Flashcards
Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Citrus fruits, Bell peppers, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, strawberries
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)
Meat (especially pork), sunflower and other seeds, nuts, legumes, whole grains, enriched food products
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
Egg, organ meats, milk/dairy, cheese, dark green veggies, fortified foods
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
Beef, Liver, fish, whole grains, fortified cereal, seeds, legumes, peanuts
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid)
Chicken, Beef, Organ meats, fish, whole grains, dairy, eggs, legumes
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)
Steak, beans, salmon, potato, banana, whole grains
Vitamin B7 (Biotin)
Can be synthesized by microflora in digestive tract, organ meats (liver), eggs, soy beans,
Vitamin B9 (Folate)
Brewer’s yeast, spinach, asparagus, mushrooms, turnip, lima beans, beef liver, fortified grain products
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)
Meat, fish, shellfish, poultry, milk
Vitamin A (Retinoids & Carotenoids)
Liver, eggs, milk, cheese, tuna, sardines, sweet potato, carrots, spinach, broccoli, cantaloupe, need dietary fat for absorption
Vitamin D (Calciferol)
Eggs, liver, fish, sun exposure, fortified foods
Vitamin E (Tocopherol/ Tocotrienol)
Plant oils (sunflower, safflower, canola, soybean), egg yolks,
Vitamin K (Phylloquinone- dietary, Menaquinone- endogenous)
Green leafy vegetables, soy, beef liver, some produced by gut bacteria
Calcium
Milk & dairy producs, sardines, clams, oysters, broccoli, legumes, dried fruit
Magnesium
Nuts, legumes, wholegrain cereal, leafy greens