vitamin D pathologies Flashcards

1
Q

what is the difference in presentation of vitain D pathologies in adults vs in children ?

A

adults - osteomalacia
children - rickets

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2
Q

what is needed for the intestinal absorption of calcium and phophate ?

A

vitamin D

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3
Q

what are the levels of vitamin D and phophate in renal failure ?

A

low vitamin D but high increased serum phophate levsl

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4
Q

what is the effect of lack of sunlight in association with vitamin D defeciencies ?

A

lack of chalceferiol production

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5
Q

what is the cause of pseudofractures in renal failure ?

A

due to reduced bone mineralization
due to a lack of vitamin d

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6
Q

what is the active form of vitamin D ?

A

calcitrol
eli awelo 1,25

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7
Q

when should we suspect vitamin d receptor insensitivity ?

A

rickets that wont improve with vitamin D supplementation
patients with elevated calcitrol

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