Vitamin A Flashcards

1
Q

What is vitamin A deficiency the most common cause of?

A

Childhood blindness

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2
Q

Most at risks of vitamin A deficiency (2)

A

Growing children

Pregnant women

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3
Q

Why does vitamin A deficiency arise?(2)

A

Poor intakes

Infection

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4
Q

Top food sources for vitamin A (4)

A

Dairy products
Fish
Carrots
Broccoli

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5
Q

Consequences of VAD (2)

A

Promotes keratinisation and dryness

Changes in structure of epithelial cell layers in key organs

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6
Q

How does vitamin A increase the risk of passive immunity

A

Prevents regeneration of mucosal barriers damaged by infection

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7
Q

Risk factors for VAD (5)

A
Preschool age
Male
Poverty
Low intakes of animal produce 
Rely on carotenoid - bioavailability
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