Vital Signs & Monitoring - Chapter 12 Flashcards

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0
Q

The force of blood against the walls of the blood vessels

A

Blood pressure

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1
Q

Listening using a stethoscope

A

Auscultation

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2
Q

Machine that automatically inflates blood pressure cuff and measures blood pressure

A

Blood pressure monitor

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3
Q

The major artery of the arm

A

Brachial artery

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4
Q

The pulse felt in the upper arm

A

Brachial pulse

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5
Q

A slow pulse (below 60 beats per minute)

A

Bradycardia

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6
Q

The pulse felt along the large carotid artery on either side of the neck

A

Carotid pulse

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7
Q

Get smaller

A

Constrict

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8
Q

The pressure remaining in the arteries when the left ventricle is relaxed and refilling

A

Diastolic blood pressure

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9
Q

Get larger

A

Dilate

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10
Q

The ratio of the amount of oxygen in the blood to amount that could be carried

A

Oxygen saturation (SpO2)

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11
Q

Touching or feeling a pulse of blood pressure

A

Palpation

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12
Q

The rhythmic beats felt as the heart pumps blood through the arteries

A

Pulse

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13
Q

An electronic device for determining the amount of oxygen carried in the blood

A

Pulse oximeter

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14
Q

The rhythm (regular or irregular) and force (strong or weak) of the pulse

A

Pulse quality

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15
Q

The number of pulse bears per minute

A

Pulse rate

16
Q

The black center of the eye

A

Pupil

17
Q

The pulse felt at the wrist

A

Radial pulse

18
Q

The act of breathing in and our

A

Respiration

19
Q

The normal or abnormal character of breathing

A

Respiratory quality

20
Q

The number of breaths taken in 1 minute

A

Respiratory rate

21
Q

The regular or irregular spacing of breaths

A

Respiratory rhythm

22
Q

The cuff and gauge used to measure blood pressure

A

Sphygmomanometer

23
Q

The pressure created when the heart contracts and forces blood out into the arteries

A

Systolic blood pressure

24
Q

A rapid pulse anywhere above 100 beats per minute

A

Tachycardia

25
Q

Outward signs of what is going on inside the body

A

Vital signs

26
Q

What are the vital signs?

A
Respiration
Pulse
Skin color
Skin temperature
Skin condition
Capillary refill for kids
Pupils
Blood pressure