Vital signs Flashcards
What type of vessels manage your blood pressure
smaller arteries and arterioles
What is fluid release controlled by
hydrostatic pressure from force through arterioles
What factor in the vessels control blood pressure
Diameter (vasoconstriction/dilation)
How do you classify the pulse pressure
Systolic - diastolic pressure
What does the pulse pressure measure
the stress on the small arteries
What is your mean arterial pressure (MAP)
Average pressure on arteries during the entire cardiac cycle
What changes a persons MAP
change based on elastic properties of the vasculature and the viscosity of the blood
What factors effect MAP
HR
Total blood volume
Preload
Afterload
SVR
CO
Comorbidity
What is a compliant vessel
the vessel is able to stretch in response to increased pressure
Which vessels are more compliant
veins (blood is able to pool)
What is monitoring blood pressure
baroreceptors
medulla oblongata
kidneys