Visualization Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Immunocytochemistry

A

Labels proteins using antigen cells

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2
Q

In situ hybridization

A

Labels DNA, RNA, and nucleic acids

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3
Q

How does signal amplification work?

A

Use secondary antibodies where multiple fluorescent probes can bind to primary antibody to amplify fluorescent signal

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4
Q

How is ICC used to visualize cell activity?

A

By labeling proteins, ICC allows a person to see what proteins are expressed in a certain cell

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5
Q

What is the difference between fluorescent microscopy and autoradiography?

A

Fluorescent microscopy used fluorescent probes while autoradiography uses radioactive isotopes

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6
Q

How can fluorophores be introduced into an organism

A

By linking them to antibodies or proteins

In vivo vs. In vitro

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7
Q

What permits the targeting of genetically selective group of cells?

A

By creating a fluorescent tag that only binds to a certain protein expressed in targeted cells

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8
Q

How does Brainbow work?

A

Relies on Cre-Lox recombination where Cre Recombinase drives inversion and excision of DNA between marked sites. Resulting in varying degrees of expression of fluorescent

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