Viruses - Infectious Diseases Flashcards
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Tzanck prep shows multinucleated giant cells
Herpes simplex virus (HSV)-l, HSV-2, and varicella-zoster virus (VZV)
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Viral culture with buffy coat
Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Transmitted by bat, raccoon, and skunk bites
Rabies virus
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Transmitted by arthropods
Arboviruses
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Cowdry type A inclusion bodies
Herpesviruses (HSV-1, CMV, and VZV)
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Number 1 cause of diarrhea in kids 3 years old (y/o)
Rotavirus
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Number 1 cause of viral pneumonia in infants 6 months
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Severe (but rare) seqealae include giant cell pneumonia and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE)
Measles virus (rubeola)
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Councilman bodies in liver
Yellow fever virus
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Reactivation of virus in brain of AIDS patient → demyelination, death
JC virus → progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Bullet-shaped, helical nucleocapsid; travels up nerve axons to CNS in retrograde fashion
Rabies virus
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Koplik spots
Measles virus (rubeola)
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Dane particle
Hepatitis B virus
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Atypical lymphocytes
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and CMV
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Nosocomial infection associated with the newborn nursery
CMV and RSV
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Negri bodies in neurons
Rabies virus
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Incomplete RNA virus → requires envelope
Hepatitis D virus
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Positive heterophile antibody test
EBV
Name the virus(es) associated with each of the following statements:
Necrosis of large motor neurons in anterior horn spinal cord → flaccid paralysis
Poliovirus
Name the associated virus:
Shingles
VZV
Name the associated virus:
Suboccipital lymphadenopathy
Rubella virus
Name the associated virus:
Herpangina, hand-foot-and-mouth disease
Coxsackie A virus
Name the associated virus:
Gingivostomatitis, keratitis, and temporal lobe encephalitis
HSV-1
Name the associated virus:
Fever, hepatosplenomegaly pharyngitis, and posterior auricular lymphadenopathy; “kissing disease”
EBV (mononucleosis)
Name the associated virus:
Common cold
Rhinoviruses (>100 serotypes; associated with 85% of cases)
Name the associated virus:
PML
JC polyomavirus
Name the associated virus:
Chickenpox
Varicella
Name the associated virus:
Small, pearly, umbilicated papular epidermal growths near genitals
Molluscum contagiosum virus
Name the associated virus:
German measles and congenital infections
Rubella virus
Name the associated virus:
Explosive gastroenteritis; recent epidemics on cruiseships and schools
Norwalk virus
Name the associated virus:
Exanthem subitum (roseola)
Human herpesvirus (HHV)-6
Name the associated virus:
Contains hemagglutinin and neuraminidase virulence factor; undergoes antigenic shift and responsible for pandemics
Influenza A
Name the associated virus:
Fever, black vomitus, and jaundice; transmitted by Aedes mosquito
Yellow fever virus
Name the associated virus:
Pericarditis, myocarditis, and pleurodynia
Coxsackie B virus
Name the associated virus:
Acute viral hepatitis
Hepatitis A and B
Name the associated virus:
Mononucleosis, congenital infection, and pneumonia
CMV
Name the associated virus:
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE)
Measles (rubeola) virus
Name the associated virus:
Intussusception from hyperplasia of Peyer patches
Adenoviruses
Name the associated virus:
Kaposi sarcoma
HHV-8
Name the associated virus:
Aseptic meningitis, orchitis, and parotitis
Mumps virus
Name the associated virus:
Barking cough and laryngeal swelling
Parainfluenza viruses (croup)
Name the associated virus:
Hepatitis from IV drug abuse or blood transfusion
Hepatitis C virus
Name the associated virus:
Hydrophobia, seizures, and fatal encephalitis
Rabies virus
Name the associated virus:
Cause of common and genital warts
Human papillomavirus (HPV)
Name the associated virus:
Tropical spastic paresis
Human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus (HTLV)
Name the associated virus:
Hepatitis with high mortality rate in pregnant women
Hepatitis E virus
Name the associated virus:
Reye syndrome
Influenza viruses (occurs with aspirin [ASA] ingestion)
Name the associated virus:
Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis; childhood URIs
Adenoviruses
Name the associated virus:
Cough, coryza, and conjunctivitis
Measles (rubeola) virus
Name the associated virus:
Erythema infectiosum (fifth disease); transient aplastic anemic crisis
Parvovirus B19
Name the oncogenic virus associated with the following cancer:
Burkitt lymphoma
EBV
Name the oncogenic virus associated with the following cancer:
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatitis B and C viruses
Name the oncogenic virus associated with the following cancer:
Hairy cell leukemia
HTLV-2
Name the oncogenic virus associated with the following cancer:
Adult T-cell lymphoma
HTLV-1
Name the oncogenic virus associated with the following cancer:
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
EBV
Name the oncogenic virus associated with the following cancer:
Kaposi sarcoma
HHV-8
Name the oncogenic virus associated with the following cancer:
Cervical, penile, and anal carcinoma
HPV types: 16,18, 31, 33, and 45
Name the family of viruses characterized by the following:
Smallpox, molluscum contagiosum, and vaccinia
Poxviridae
Name the family of viruses characterized by the following:
Hantavirus and California encephalitis
Bunyaviridae
Name the family of viruses characterized by the following:
Marburg and Ebola hemorrhagic fever
Filoviridae
Name the family of viruses characterized by the following:
Lassa fever and lymphocytic choriomeningitis
Arenaviridae