Viral Skin Infections Flashcards
Which virus causes both chickenpox and shingles?
Varicella Zoster virus
Which part of the virus causes chickenpox and which causes shingles?
Chickenpox - Varicella
Shingles - Zoster
Give some complications of chickenpox
Pnuemonitis
Scarring
Encephalitis
To which age groups is chickenpox a more serious disease?
Neonates
Older adults
How is shingles distributed?
Dermatomally
Which nerve is particularly at risk of being affected by shingles?
Trigeminal nerve
How does herpes simplex virus present?
Extensive ulceration in and around mouth
HSV type 1/2 is the main cause of oral lesions
1
Give some causes of erythema multiforme
Herpes simplex virus
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
How does molluscum contagiosum present?
As fleshy, firm, umbilicated pearlescent nodules
How is molluscum contagiosum treated?
Local application of liquid nitrogen
What causes warts?
Human papilloma virus
Herpangina presents with what?
A blistering rash at the back of the mouth
How is lyme disease treated?
Doxycycline or amoxicillin