Viral Skin Infections Flashcards

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1
Q

Which virus causes both chickenpox and shingles?

A

Varicella Zoster virus

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2
Q

Which part of the virus causes chickenpox and which causes shingles?

A

Chickenpox - Varicella

Shingles - Zoster

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3
Q

Give some complications of chickenpox

A

Pnuemonitis
Scarring
Encephalitis

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4
Q

To which age groups is chickenpox a more serious disease?

A

Neonates

Older adults

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5
Q

How is shingles distributed?

A

Dermatomally

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6
Q

Which nerve is particularly at risk of being affected by shingles?

A

Trigeminal nerve

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7
Q

How does herpes simplex virus present?

A

Extensive ulceration in and around mouth

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8
Q

HSV type 1/2 is the main cause of oral lesions

A

1

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9
Q

Give some causes of erythema multiforme

A

Herpes simplex virus

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

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10
Q

How does molluscum contagiosum present?

A

As fleshy, firm, umbilicated pearlescent nodules

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11
Q

How is molluscum contagiosum treated?

A

Local application of liquid nitrogen

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12
Q

What causes warts?

A

Human papilloma virus

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13
Q

Herpangina presents with what?

A

A blistering rash at the back of the mouth

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14
Q

How is lyme disease treated?

A

Doxycycline or amoxicillin

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