Ventral Forearm and Wrist Flashcards
Pronator Teres O
ulnar head: coronoid process of ulna
humeral head: medial epicondyle of humerus
pronator teres I
middle of convexity of lateral surface of radius
pronator teres innervation
median nerve (C6, C7)
pronator teres action
pronates and flexes forearm
flexor carpi radialis O
medial epicondyle of humerus
flexor carpi radialis insertion
base of 2nd (3rd) metacarpal
flexor carpi radialis innervation
median nerve (C6, C7)
flexor carpi radialis action
flexes and abducts hand at wrist
palmaris longus O
medial epicondyle of the humerus
palmaris longus I
distal half of flexor retinacula
palmar aponeurosis
palmaris longus innervation
median nerve (C7, C8)
palmaris longus action
flexes hand (at wrist) and tenses palmar aponeurosis
flexor digitorum superficialis O
humero-ulnar head: medial epicondyle of huemrus and coronois process of ulna
radial head: oblique line of radius
flexor digitorum superficialis I
shafts (bodies) of middle phalanges of medial four digits
flexor digitorum superficialis innervation
median nerve ( C7 - T1)
flexor digitorum superficialis action
flexes wrist joint
flexes proximal IP joint of middle four digits
also flexes proximal phalanges at metacarpophalangeal joints
flexor carpi ulnaris (humeral head and ulnar head) O
olecranon and posterior border of ulna (via aponeurosis)
flexor carpi ulnaris (humeral head and ulnar head) I
pisiform
hook of hamate
5th metacarpal
flexor carpi ulnaris (humeral head and ulnar head) innervation
ulnar nerve (C7, C8)
flexor carpi ulnaris (humeral head and ulnar head) action
flexes and adducts hand at wrist
flexor pollicis longus O
anterior surface of radius and adjacent interosseous membrane
flexor pollicis longus I
base of distal phalanx of thumb
flexor pollicis longus Innervation
anterior interosseous nerve from median nerve (C8, T1)
flexor pollicis longus action
flexes wrist
flexes metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of thumb
flexor digitorum profundus O
proximal three quarters of medial and anterior surfaces of ulna and interosseous membrane
flexor digitorum profundus I
bases of distal phalanges of 2nd-5th digits
flexor digitorum profundus innervation
lateral part to digits 2 & 3: median nerve (C8 T1) (anterior interosseous branch)
medial part (to digits 4 and 5): ulnar nerve (C8 T1)
flexor digitorum profundus action
flexes wrist joint
flexes distal interphalangeal joints of digits 2-5
assists with wrist flexion
pronator quadrates O
distal quarter of anterior surface of ulna
pronator quadrates I
distal quarter of anterior surface of radius
pronator quadrates innervation
anterior interosseous nerve, from median nerve (C8, T1)
pronator quadrates action
pronates forearm
deep fibers bind radius and ulna together