Ventral Forearm and Wrist Flashcards

1
Q

Pronator Teres O

A

ulnar head: coronoid process of ulna

humeral head: medial epicondyle of humerus

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2
Q

pronator teres I

A

middle of convexity of lateral surface of radius

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3
Q

pronator teres innervation

A

median nerve (C6, C7)

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4
Q

pronator teres action

A

pronates and flexes forearm

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5
Q

flexor carpi radialis O

A

medial epicondyle of humerus

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6
Q

flexor carpi radialis insertion

A

base of 2nd (3rd) metacarpal

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7
Q

flexor carpi radialis innervation

A

median nerve (C6, C7)

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8
Q

flexor carpi radialis action

A

flexes and abducts hand at wrist

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9
Q

palmaris longus O

A

medial epicondyle of the humerus

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10
Q

palmaris longus I

A

distal half of flexor retinacula

palmar aponeurosis

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11
Q

palmaris longus innervation

A

median nerve (C7, C8)

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12
Q

palmaris longus action

A

flexes hand (at wrist) and tenses palmar aponeurosis

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13
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis O

A

humero-ulnar head: medial epicondyle of huemrus and coronois process of ulna

radial head: oblique line of radius

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14
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis I

A

shafts (bodies) of middle phalanges of medial four digits

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15
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis innervation

A

median nerve ( C7 - T1)

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16
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis action

A

flexes wrist joint

flexes proximal IP joint of middle four digits
also flexes proximal phalanges at metacarpophalangeal joints

17
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris (humeral head and ulnar head) O

A

olecranon and posterior border of ulna (via aponeurosis)

18
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris (humeral head and ulnar head) I

A

pisiform
hook of hamate
5th metacarpal

19
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris (humeral head and ulnar head) innervation

A

ulnar nerve (C7, C8)

20
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris (humeral head and ulnar head) action

A

flexes and adducts hand at wrist

21
Q

flexor pollicis longus O

A

anterior surface of radius and adjacent interosseous membrane

22
Q

flexor pollicis longus I

A

base of distal phalanx of thumb

23
Q

flexor pollicis longus Innervation

A

anterior interosseous nerve from median nerve (C8, T1)

24
Q

flexor pollicis longus action

A

flexes wrist

flexes metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of thumb

25
flexor digitorum profundus O
proximal three quarters of medial and anterior surfaces of ulna and interosseous membrane
26
flexor digitorum profundus I
bases of distal phalanges of 2nd-5th digits
27
flexor digitorum profundus innervation
lateral part to digits 2 & 3: median nerve (C8 T1) (anterior interosseous branch) medial part (to digits 4 and 5): ulnar nerve (C8 T1)
28
flexor digitorum profundus action
flexes wrist joint flexes distal interphalangeal joints of digits 2-5 assists with wrist flexion
29
pronator quadrates O
distal quarter of anterior surface of ulna
30
pronator quadrates I
distal quarter of anterior surface of radius
31
pronator quadrates innervation
anterior interosseous nerve, from median nerve (C8, T1)
32
pronator quadrates action
pronates forearm deep fibers bind radius and ulna together