posterior thigh muscles Flashcards

1
Q

semitendionuos O

A

ischial tuberosity

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2
Q

semitendionous I

A

medial surface of superior part of tibia

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3
Q

semitendionous innervation

A

tibial division of sciatic nerve (L5, S1, S2)

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4
Q

semitendinous action

A

extend hip joint
flex knee joint and rotate the leg medially when knee is flexed
when hip and knee are flexed, can extend trunk

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5
Q

semimembranous O

A

ischial tuberosity

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6
Q

semimembranous I

A

posterior part of medial condyles of tibia

reflected attachment forms oblique popliteal ligament (to lateral femoral condyle)

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7
Q

semimembranous innervation

A

tibial division of sciatic nerve (L5, S1, S2)

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8
Q

semimembranous action

A

extend hip joint
flex knee joint and rotate the leg medially when knee is flexed
when hip and knee are flexed, can extend trunk

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9
Q

biceps femoris long head O

A

ischial tuberosity

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10
Q

biceps femoris long head I

A

lateral side of head of fibula

tendon is split at this site by fibular collateral ligament of the knee

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11
Q

biceps femoris long head innervation

A

tibial division of sciatic nerve (L5,S1,S2)

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12
Q

biceps femoris long head action

A

flexes knee joint and rotates it laterally when knee is flexed
ext

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13
Q

biceps femoris short head O

A

linea aspera and lateral supracondylar line of femur

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14
Q

biceps femoris short head I

A

lateral side of head of fibula

tendon is split at this site by fibular collateral ligament of the knee

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15
Q

biceps femoris short head innervation

A

common fibular division of sciatic nerve (L5,S1,S2)

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16
Q

biceps femoris short head action

A

flexes knee joint and rotates it laterally when knee is flexed
extends hip joint (when starting to walk)