Vegetarian Flashcards
Health Implications of Vegetarian Diets
Lower BMI
Reduction in the risk of CVD
lower risk of type 2 diabetes
lower overall cancer risk
Vegan was found to include lower levels of?
x 6
lower levels of:
calcium, Protein , vitamin B-12, vitamin B2, iron, zine
Protein digestion tends to be lowered by ?
plant’s sources of rich protein? X3
Protein digestion tends to be lowered by fiber
Lentils / Tofu/kidney beans
The two most deficient EAA in plant foods are?
Methionine/Lysine 蛋胺酸/賴氨酸
Does vegetarianism require more protein intake?
vegan probably requires about 10% more protein. because the digestibility of protein in plants is lowered
Vitamin B12 Food sources?
Riboflavin B2 food sources?
Vit B12: Dairy products/ egg /fortified soy milk or soy meat
VitB2: Dairy foods, fortified cereals, legumes
vegan lake of calcium Why? x 2
1missing milk leads to a deficiency of calcium
2organic acids in the highest concentrations in vegetables may cause lowered calcium absorption
Iron food sources?
egg yolk, lean, Oyster, poultry, salmon, tuna, whole grains