Vascular shunt mechanism Flashcards

1
Q

What is venous return?

A

The volume of blood returning to the right atria via the veins

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2
Q

What is starlings law?

A

Increased venous return leads to increased stroke volume, due to an increased stretch of the ventricle walls and therefore force of contraction

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3
Q

What is the vascular shunt mechanism?

A

the redistribution of cardiac output around the body from rest to exercise which increases blood flow to skeletal muscles.

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4
Q

How does vascular shunt occur during exercise?

A
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5
Q

How does vascular shunt occur during rest?

A
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6
Q

What is the cardiac output during rest to organs and muscles?

A

Organs: 80-85%
Muscles 15-20%

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7
Q

What is the cardiac output during exercise to organ and muscles?

A

Organs: 10-15%
Muscles:80-85%

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