Joints,Movements & Muscles Flashcards
What are the 3 joints that are hinge joints?
Elbow
Ankle
Knee
What are the articulating bones of the elbow?
Humerus
radius
ulna
What are the articulating bones of the knee?
Femur
tibia
What’s re the articulating bones of the ankle?
Fibula
tibia
talus
What type of joint is the wrist?
Condyloid
What are the articulating bones of the wrist?
Radius
ulna
carpals
What two joints are ball and sockets?
Shoulder
Hip
What are the articulating bones of the shoulder?
Humerus
Scapula
What are the articulating bones of the hip?
Femur
Pelvis
What is the agonist and antagonist for the elbow when flexion occurs?
Agonist:Bicep brachii
Antagonist: Tricep brachii
What is the agonist and antagonist at the below for extension?
Agonist: Tricep brachii
Antagonist: Bicep Brachii
What is the agonist and antagonist at the ankle for dorsifexion?
Agonist: Tibiallis anterior
Antagonist: Gastrocnemius
What is the agonist and antagonist at the ankle for plantar flexion?
Agonist: Gastrocnemius
Antagonist: Tibialis Anterior
What is the agonist and antagonist at the wrist for flexion?
Agonist: Wrist flexors
Antagonist: Wrist extensors
What is the agonist and antagonist at the wrist for extension?
Agonist: Wrist extensors
Antagonist: Wrist Flexors
What is the agonist and antagonist at the knee for flexion?
Agonist: Bicep femoris
Antagonist: Rectus Femoris
What is the agonist and antagonist at the knee for extension?
Agonist: Rectus femoris
Antagonist: Bicep Femoris
What is the agonist and antagonist at the shoulder for flexion?
Agonist: Anterior deltoid
Antagonist Posterior deltoid
What is the agonist and antagonist at the shoulder for extension?
Agonist: Posterior deltoid
Antagonist: Anterior deltoid
What is the agonist and antagonist at the shoulder for Adduction
Agonist: Latissimus dorsi
Antagonist: Medial deltoid
What is the agonist and antagonist at the shoulder for Abduction?
Agonist: Medial deltoid
Antagonist: Latissimus dorsi
What is the agonist and antagonist at the shoulder for Horizontal flexion?
Agonist: Pectoralis major
Antagonist: Trapezius
What is the agonist and antagonist at the shoulder for Horizontal extension?
Agonist: Trapezius
Antagonist: Pectoralis major
What is the agonist and antagonist at the shoulder for Medial rotation?
Agonist: Teres major
Antagonist: Teres minor