vascular dementia Flashcards

1
Q

risk factors

A
Hx stroke, TIA
AF
HTN 
diabetes
hyperlipidemia
smoking 
obesity 
CAD
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2
Q

patients present with

A

several months/years Hx of sudden or stepwise decline of cognitive function

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3
Q

features

A
focal neurology 
difficulty concentrating 
seizures
memory disturbance
gait disturbance
speech disturbance
emotional distrubance
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4
Q

MRI

A

may show infarcts + white matter change

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5
Q

Mx

A

no specific pharmacolgical Rx

only consider ACh inhibitors or memantine if comorbid alzeimers etc

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