Vascular Flashcards

1
Q

AAA <4cm surveillance

A

USS 1 yearly

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2
Q

AAA >4cm surveillance

A

USS 6 monthly

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3
Q

Surgery indicated on what AAA size

A

<5.5

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4
Q

ABPI > 1.2

A

vessel calcification/DM

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5
Q

ABPI 1-1.2

A

normal

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6
Q

ABPI 0.8-1

A

minor stenosis

risk factor mx

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7
Q

ABPI 0.5-0.8

A

moderate stenosis
consider duplex
risk factor mx
avoid compression bandage if mixed ulcers present

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8
Q

ABPI 0.3-0.5

A

significant stenosis
duplex needed
compression bandage contraindicated

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9
Q

ABPI <0.3

A

critical ischaemia

urgent imaging

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10
Q

Lymphoedema present from birth <1 years

A

Milroy’s disease

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11
Q

Lymphoedema onset 1-35 years

A

Meige’s disease

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12
Q

Lymphoedema onset >35 years

A

Lymphoedema tarda

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13
Q

Tetralogy of Fallot features

A
VSD
RVH
R ventricular outflow tract obstruction
Pulmonary stenosis
Overriding aorta
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14
Q

Pathophysiology of AAA

A

loss of the intimacy with loss of elastic fibres from media

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