Various doctrines

Question 1

Doctrine of Legal Precedent?

Answer 1

-cases must be decided the same way when

their material facts are the same. -> Same chuk same shiksha

Question 2

Doctrine of Eclipse?

Answer 2

-applied to a pre constitutional law which was valid when it was enacted.-> when the Constitution came
into force a shadow falls on it because it is inconsistent with the Constitution -> i.e. the act is eclipsed.