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Inpatient EOR > Valvular Dz > Flashcards

Valvular Dz Flashcards

1
Q

Stenosis

A

opening snap or rumble

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2
Q

Regurg

A

blowing

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3
Q

Diastole

A

mitral + tricupsid OPEN

A + P CLOSE

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4
Q

Systole

A

Mitral + tricupsid close

A+P open

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5
Q

S1

A

mitral and tricupsid close

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6
Q

S2

A

aortic and pulmonic clsoe

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7
Q

Tx for palpitations with MVP

A

BB

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8
Q

Mitral valve prolapse

A

mid-systolic click

Palpitations

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9
Q

Ebsteins anom

A

tricupsid insuff

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10
Q

Mitral stenosis

A 
LLD inc
heard best at apex
high pitched opening snap, loud S1
low pitched diastolic rumble
hx rheum heart dz, strep
DOE, RVH
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11
Q

Mitral regurd

A

systole (flows from LV to LA)
LOUD BLOWING HOLOSYSTOLIC
Radiates to axilla
heard best at apex

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12
Q

Tricupsid stenosis

A

diastolic rumble
louder with inspuration
bell at LSB 4th ICS

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13
Q

Tricupsid regurg

A

blowing holosystolic heard best at RSB

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14
Q

MC cause of tricupsid stenosis

A

rheum heart dz

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15
Q

MC cause of tricupsid regurg

A

inc R atrial pressure

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16
Q

PPhx for endocardidis

A

Amoxicillin 2 g po

17
Q

acute MR

A

soft low pitched decrescendo
systolic apical murmur
hx infective enocarditis

18
Q

Aortic stenosis

A

2 rnd ICS, calcifications
old pt, cphest pain, dyspnea
ej murmur

19
Q

Sterile veg endocarditis on both sides of valve

A

SLE

20
Q

Aortic regurg

A

diastolic, wide PP

high pitched, blowing

21
Q

Dressler syndrome

A

post MI

22
Q

Benign murmur

A

systolic, grade 1-2
ej, base of heart
no radiation

Inpatient EOR (12 decks)

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