Vaginitis and STD Flashcards
What is the most common nonviral STI?
Trichomonas
What should be asked in history of pt presenting with vaginitis?
1- sexual history (including number and gender identification of sex partners and specific sexual practices)
2- self-treatment with over-the-counter medications or prescription medications
3- vulvovaginal hygiene practices (eg, shaving, douching)
4- underlying medical conditions (eg, diabetes, HIV status, inflammatory bowel disease)
5- relation of symptoms to the menstrual cycle
Complicated vulvovaginal candidiasis is defined as:
1- four or more infections in 12 months
2- an infection with severe symptomatology
3- an infection with any non-albicans Candida species
4- an infection in a woman who is immunocompromised (eg, HIV, immunosuppressive medications, or diabetes)
When should trichomonas pt be retested for recurrence?
3 months after Tx
Tx for complicated candidiasis?
1- Boric acid x at least 14d
2- Topical flucytosine (5g) x 14d
3-Oral Diflucan on days 1/4/7
Bacteria that can cause BV?
1-Gardnerella 2-Klebsiella 3-Prevotella 4-Bacterioides 5-Streptococcus
Complication of syphilis Tx?
Jarisch-Herxheimer