Vaginitis and STD Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common nonviral STI?

A

Trichomonas

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2
Q

What should be asked in history of pt presenting with vaginitis?

A

1- sexual history (including number and gender identification of sex partners and specific sexual practices)
2- self-treatment with over-the-counter medications or prescription medications
3- vulvovaginal hygiene practices (eg, shaving, douching)
4- underlying medical conditions (eg, diabetes, HIV status, inflammatory bowel disease)
5- relation of symptoms to the menstrual cycle

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3
Q

Complicated vulvovaginal candidiasis is defined as:

A

1- four or more infections in 12 months
2- an infection with severe symptomatology
3- an infection with any non-albicans Candida species
4- an infection in a woman who is immunocompromised (eg, HIV, immunosuppressive medications, or diabetes)

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4
Q

When should trichomonas pt be retested for recurrence?

A

3 months after Tx

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5
Q

Tx for complicated candidiasis?

A

1- Boric acid x at least 14d
2- Topical flucytosine (5g) x 14d
3-Oral Diflucan on days 1/4/7

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6
Q

Bacteria that can cause BV?

A
1-Gardnerella
2-Klebsiella
3-Prevotella
4-Bacterioides
5-Streptococcus
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7
Q

Complication of syphilis Tx?

A

Jarisch-Herxheimer

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