UWORLD Repro Flashcards

1
Q

Breast with ezcematous patch on nipple with clear discharge? Types of cells?

A

Pagent’s Dz. Large, clear cells

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2
Q

Structures in the spermatic cord?

A

Ductus deferins, pampuniform plexus, testicular artery, lymph

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3
Q

Nerve that travels through inguinal canal innervates?

A

ilioinguinal nerve (L1), sensation to scrotum/labia

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4
Q

Acute vs subacute PID

A

N. gonorrhea vs chlamydia

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5
Q

Numrous adjoining e-cadherin molecules with actin filaments?

A

zona adherins

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6
Q

Infertility and several URIs. Describe malfunctioning protein

A

Kartageners. Defect in cilia 9+2 microtubule.

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7
Q

RIsk factors for Sheehans?

A

Multiples (twins etc) or abnormalities of the placenta

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8
Q

Cause of hypospadias vs epispadius?

A

failure of fusion of urogenital folds vs bad positioning of genital tubercle

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9
Q

Can a pt with Turner’s get pregnant?

A

No eggs, so only with a egg donor

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10
Q

Persistant allantois remnant results in?

A

patent urachus - peeing from umbilicus

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11
Q

Layer over tunica vaginalis?

A

internal spermatic fascia

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12
Q

Location of prostate on CT?

A

right in the middle, between femurs

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13
Q

Pt after dilation and curettage of mole. For next year, monitor levels of?

A

B-HCG (worried about mole recurrance or chrorioCA, both which have trophoblasts - which release B-hCG)

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14
Q

Cancer that can occur post pregnancy?

A

ChorioCA.

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15
Q

21 y/o male with scotum lacking testies and bilateral inguinal masses. Low sperm count but normal secondary sex characteristics. cells impaired? Hormone decreased?

A

cryptorchidism. Seminiferous tubules atrophy, including Sertoli cells. Low inhibin. Leydig cells okay.

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16
Q

Ectopic pregnancy - changes in endometrium?

A

Decidualization

17
Q

Withdrawl of progesterone - effect on uterus?

A

Apoptosis and bleeding