Using Equipment Flashcards
What is a SLR camera?
single lens reflex camera uses a mirror and prism system that remits the photographer to view through the lens and see exactly what captured
What is a DSLR camera?
A digital single-lens camera is a digital camera that combines the optics and mechanisms of SLR camera with a digital imaging sensor
What is aperture priority?
User to set a specific aperture value while the camera selects a shutter speed to match it that will result in proper exposure
What is shutter priority?
User to choose a specific shutter speed while the camera adjusts the aperture to ensure correct exposure.
Manual setting camera
Allows the photographer to determine the exposure of an image by letting them select an aperture value and a shutter speed value, this give you ultimate control
Programme setting camera
The camera chooses an aperture and shutter speed combination that will give you a good exposure, however you can adjust automatic settings
Automatic settings camera
The camera chooses the optimum shutter speed, aperture, ISO and flash settings for your shot.
What are pre-set modes?
These are pre-programmed settings that allow you to choose the optimum shutter speed and aperture value for the photograph you want to take
Portrait Mode
A subject in the foreground of the frame and choose a shallow depth of field to keep the human subject in focus, but the background blurred.
Macro Mode
Will choose a shallow depth of field to focus on the subject, however will not give a close up that is a macro lens needed for that
Landscape Mode
Create a well-focused image from the foreground into the distance using a small aperture
Sports Mode
Sports mode will give you a high shutter speed, to capture a moment in time freeze shot
What is continuous lighting?
Any light that stays on for an extended period of time, (artificial lighting)
Fill in flash
The aperture and shutter speed are adjusted to correctly expose the background, and the flash is fired to lighten the foreground.
What is a reflector?
Is a improvised or specialised reflective surface used to redirect light towards a given subject or scene