uses of hydrocarbons Flashcards

1
Q

what is the equation for both types of combustion

A

complete combustion = fuel + oxygen ——- carbon dioxide +water

incomplete combustion = fuel + oxygen ——— carbon monoxide/carbon + water
(poisonous)

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2
Q

what do longer alkanes have higher of

A

viscosity

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3
Q

what does viscosity mean

A

resistance of a fluid (liquid or gas) to a change in shape, or movement of neighboring portions relative to one another.

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4
Q

what is the porperties of shorter alkanes

A

more flammable

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5
Q

what can hydrocarbons be used for

A

Hydrocarbons can also be used make SOLVENTS, LUBRICANTS, DETERGENTS and…

POLYMERS (used to make plastics) can be made from ALKENES but not alkanes.

An ALKENE is a hydrocarbon with at least one DOUBLE COVALENT BOND.

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