URINARY CATHETERIZATION Flashcards
What is urinary catheterization?
A procedure to insert a tube into the bladder to drain urine.
What are the main types of urinary catheters?
Intermittent, indwelling (Foley), and suprapubic catheters.
True or False: Catheterization is only performed in hospitals.
False.
What nursing responsibility is essential before catheterization?
Obtaining informed consent from the patient.
Fill in the blank: The procedure for urinary catheterization requires __________ technique.
aseptic
What should a nurse assess before performing catheterization?
Patient’s medical history, allergies, and need for catheterization.
What is the primary purpose of an indwelling catheter?
To continuously drain urine from the bladder.
What is a key step during the catheter insertion procedure?
Lubricating the catheter tip before insertion.
True or False: It is acceptable to reuse catheters.
False.
What should be done immediately after catheter insertion?
Secure the catheter to prevent movement and trauma.
What is the risk associated with prolonged catheterization?
Increased risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs).
Which type of catheter is inserted through the abdominal wall?
Suprapubic catheter.
What is the recommended frequency for catheter care?
At least once a day and whenever it becomes soiled.
What is a common complication of urinary catheterization?
Bladder spasms.
What should a nurse monitor post-procedure?
Urine output, color, clarity, and any signs of infection.
Fill in the blank: Catheters should be kept __________ than the bladder.
lower
True or False: A nurse can delegate catheterization to unlicensed personnel.
False.
What is the ideal position for a patient during catheter insertion?
Supine with legs slightly apart.
What type of lubrication is recommended for catheter insertion?
Sterile water-soluble lubricant.
What is the purpose of a catheter drainage bag?
To collect urine drained from the catheter.
What should be documented after catheterization?
Date, time, type of catheter, and patient’s response.
What is the function of a balloon on an indwelling catheter?
To keep the catheter in place within the bladder.
What is the maximum time an indwelling catheter should remain in place without change?
Typically 2-4 weeks, depending on condition.
True or False: Catheters can be inserted blindly without visualization.
False.
