Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Anatomy > Urinaria > Flashcards

Urinaria Flashcards

1
Q

organ urinaria

A
  • REN (KIDNEY)
  • URETER
  • VESICA URINARIA (URINARY BLADDER)
  • URETHRA
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

letak ren

A
  • On the posterior abdominal wall
  • Retroperitoneal
  • Position of the right kidney is slightly lower than that of the
    left kidney ( T12-L3)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

bagian ren

A
  • anterior and posterior surfaces
  • lateral margins
  • medial margins → the hillum of the kidney, contains :
  • renal vessel
  • renal pelvic
  • lymph vessel
  • nerve plexus( sympathetic)
  • superior and inferior pole
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

hubungan ren dengan organ lain

A 
• Posteriorly:
- Diaphragm
- Psoas major muscle
- Quadratus lumborum muscle
- Transverse abdominal muscle
- The twelfth rib ( left kidney +
the eleventh rib)
- Subcostal nerve
- Iliohipogastric nerve
- Ilioinguinal nerve
Anteriorly :
RIGHT KIDNEY:
- Liver
- Descending part of duodenum
- Ascending colon
(right colic flexure)
- Coils of small intestine
LEFT KIDNEY
- Stomach - pancreas
- Spleen - coils of small intestine
- Descending colon (left colic flexure)
SUPERIOR POLE :
supra renal gland
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

struktur pada ren

A 
• Renal cortex
• Renal pyramide
(medulla)
↓
 apex
(renal papilla,
projecting into
minor calyx)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

bagian nephron

A
  1. Renal corpuscle:
    - glomerolus
    - bowman’s capsule
  2. Renal tubules:
    - proximal convoluted tubules
    - loop of henle
    - distal convoluted tubules
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

pembungkus ren

A
  1. Fibrous capsule
  2. Adipose capsule
    (perirenal fat)
  3. Renal fascia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

arteri vena ren

A
  • Renal artery,

* Renal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

bagian ureter

A 
1. RENAL PELVIC
(Minor calyx → Major calyx → Renal pelvis)
2. ABDOMINAL PART
3. PELVIC PART
4. INTRA VESICAL/ INTRA MURAL PART
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

penyempitan ureter

A
  1. where the renal pelvis joins the ureter,
  2. where it is kinked as it crosses the pelvic brim
  3. where it pierces the bladder wall
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

arteri ureter

A 
From branches of: GRIA
- gonadal artery
- renal artery
- inferior vesical artery
- (Aorta, common iliac
artery)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

letak vesica urinari

A
  • Situated in the true pelvis ( sub peritoneal)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

bagian vesica urinaria

A
  • superior surface
  • inferolateral surface
  • posterior surface/base/fundus
  • bladder neck and apex
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

hubungan vesica urinaria dengan oragna lain

A
  • Anteriorly: pubic symphisis
  • Superiorly: parietal peritoneum
  • Posteriorly:
    *female: -vagina
  • supravaginal portion of the cervix
    *male: - ampulla of deferens duct/vas
    deferens
  • seminal vesicle
  • rectum
  • Lateraly : levator ani and obturator internus muscle
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

struktur pada vesica urinaria

A

muscle → Detrussor muscle
Internal structure : *rugae
* Trigone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

arteri vesica urinaria

A
  • Superior and inferior vesical artery
17
Q

vena vesica urinaria

A

vesical venous plexus → internal iliac vein

18
Q

bagian urethra pria

A
  1. prostatic part
  2. membranous part
  3. cavernous / spongious part ( penile
    urethra)
19
Q

struktur pada urethra pas prostatica

A
  • urethral crest
  • prostatic sinus
  • seminal colliculus (verumontanum) :
  • Prostatic utricle
  • the opening of ejaculatory duct
20
Q

struktur pada urethra pas membranacea

A

( external) urethral spinchter

21
Q

struktur pada urethra pas cavernosa

A
  • intra bulbar fossa
  • navicullar fossa
  • the opening of bulbo urethral gland ( para urethral
    gland)
22
Q

arteri urethra pria

A
  • middle rectal artery
  • inferior vesical artery
  • bulbar artery of the penis
  • urethral artery
23
Q

vena urethra pria

A

vesicalis venous plexus and,

- internal pudendal vein

24
Q

struktur urethra wanita

A

Open into the vestibule of the vagina

  • Also has urethral crest,
  • Attached into the vaginal wall
  • External urethral spinchter is weak
25
Q

arteri urethra wanita

A
  • inferior vesical artery

* internal pudendalis artery

26
Q

vena urethra wanita

A
  • vesical venous pleksus and internal pudendal vein

Anatomy (12 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions