Unit Two- mitosis terms Flashcards
poles
opposite sides of the cell
equator
centre lines where chromosome line up
chromatin
long tangled threads of DNA
chromosomes
DNA which has shortened thickened into distinct propeller shaped rods
replicated chromosomes
2 copies of attached DNA after DNA replication but before division
chromatid
1/2 of chromosome
centromere
point of attachment between 2 chromatids
centrioles
-found outside nucleus
-move to poles
-form spindle fibers to pull apart chromatids
centrosome
2 centrioles found in pairs at right angles
aster
centriole and its spindle fibres
cell plate
begging of a new cell wall forming and dividing plant cell
cleavage flow
indentation in the cytoplasm of animal cell the will eventually split the cell in half