Unit Two- mitosis terms Flashcards

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1
Q

poles

A

opposite sides of the cell

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2
Q

equator

A

centre lines where chromosome line up

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3
Q

chromatin

A

long tangled threads of DNA

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4
Q

chromosomes

A

DNA which has shortened thickened into distinct propeller shaped rods

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5
Q

replicated chromosomes

A

2 copies of attached DNA after DNA replication but before division

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6
Q

chromatid

A

1/2 of chromosome

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7
Q

centromere

A

point of attachment between 2 chromatids

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8
Q

centrioles

A

-found outside nucleus
-move to poles
-form spindle fibers to pull apart chromatids

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9
Q

centrosome

A

2 centrioles found in pairs at right angles

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10
Q

aster

A

centriole and its spindle fibres

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11
Q

cell plate

A

begging of a new cell wall forming and dividing plant cell

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12
Q

cleavage flow

A

indentation in the cytoplasm of animal cell the will eventually split the cell in half

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