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Unit 9 - Renaissance Era Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Rebirth

A

Rebirth of Learning, Art & Greco-Roman Values

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2
Q

Definition of Humanism (3)

A
  1. Belief in Human Ability/Achievements
  2. Challenged Medieval Ideas on Religion/Superstition/Afterlife
  3. Emphasized understanding life on earth over preparing for afterlife
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3
Q

Definition of Printing Press (4)

A
  1. Movable type to transfer ink onto paper
  2. Enabled mass production of written materials
  3. Made books less expensive & accessible
  4. Spread new ideas rapidly & increased literacy rates
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4
Q

Definition of Vernacular (3)

A
  1. Use of Local Language in Texts
  2. Instead of Latin
  3. Represented Individualism
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5
Q

Definition of Perspective (2)

A
  1. Use of 3 - Dimensional Figures
  2. Use of Distance & Depth (Realism)
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6
Q

Definition of Secular

A

Non - Religious

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7
Q

Definition of Utopia

A
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8
Q

Definition of The Prince

A
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9
Q

Definition of Elizabethan Age

A
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10
Q

Definition of Reformation

A
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11
Q

Definition of 95 Theses

A
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12
Q

Definition of Indulgences

A
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13
Q

Definition of Simony

A
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14
Q

Definition of Protestantism

A
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15
Q

Definition of Counter (Catholic) Reformation

A
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16
Q

Definition of Catholicism

A
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17
Q

Definition of Calvinism

A
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18
Q

Definition of Anglican Church

19
Q

Definition of Council of Trent

20
Q

Definition of Peace of Augsburg

21
Q

Definition of Predestination

22
Q

Who was Michelangelo? (2)

A
  1. Italian Renaissance Sculptor/Painter
  2. Famous Works: Pieta, Sistine Chapel
23
Q

Who was Leonardo da Vinci? (3)

A
  1. Considered Renaissance Man
    2, Had Many Interests (Painting, Inventions, Anatomy…)
  2. Famous Works: Mona Lisa, Last Supper
24
Q

Who was Raphael? (2)

A
  1. Italian Painter
  2. Famous Work: School of Athens (Perspective, Pops of Color)
25
Q

Who was Shakespeare?

26
Q

Who was Gutensberg?

26
Q

Who was Machiavelli?

27
Q

Who was Erasmus?

28
Q

Who was Thomas More?

29
Q

Who was Francois Rabelais?

30
Q

Who was Elizabeth I?

31
Q

Who was the Medici Family? (3)

A
  1. Had a lot of $/Bribed Gov/Dictatorship
  2. Patron of the Arts in Florence, Italy
  3. Loaned $ to Rising Artists
32
Q

Who was Albrecht Durer?

33
Q

Who was Martin Luther?

34
Q

Who was John Calvin?

35
Q

Who were Jesuits?

35
Q

Who was Ignatius of Loyola?

36
Q

Who was Henry VII?

37
Q

Who was Mary I?

38
Q

Who were Lutherans?

39
Q

Who were Presbyterians?

40
Q

Who was John Knox?

41
Q

Who were Anabaptists?

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