Unit 3 - Ancient Civilizations - Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

What is another word for Mesopotamia?

A

The Fertile Crescent

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2
Q

What are the two rivers for Mesopotamia?

A

Tigris and Euphrates

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3
Q

What are two advantages of Mesopotamia?

A
  1. Flat & Fertile Land
  2. Fresh Water Source
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4
Q

What are two disadvantages of Mesopotamia? (You only need two, but read through all of them)

A
  1. Unpredictable Flooding
  2. No Natural Barriers (More Invasions)
  3. Limited Materials (More Fights)
  4. Divided into City States (More Fights)
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5
Q

What was Mesopotamia’s writing system?

A

Cuneiform - Wedges on clay tablets

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6
Q

What were Ziggurats?

A

Temples to worship the Gods

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7
Q

What does polytheism mean?

A

Belief in more than one God.

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8
Q

What was the Epic of Gilgamesh? (4)

A
  1. A text
  2. Comprised of poems
  3. Written about religion, stories and history
  4. Of Mesopotamia
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9
Q

What was Mesopotamia’s irrrigation?

A

Small canals and reservoirs

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