unit 9 diagnosis and treatment Flashcards
antitussive
a drug that prevents coughing
arterial blood gas
a measurement of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and pH levels in blood
auscultation
listening to heart, lung, or bowel sounds through stethoscope
bronchodilator
drug that expands the walls of the bronchi
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
method of artificially maintaining blood flow and airflow when breathing and pulse have stopped
computed tomography
imaging technique to view slices of a patients body
expectorant
drug that encourages the expulsion of material from the lungs
nebulizer
machine that aerosolizes a liquid medication for inhalation
percussion
tapping on the body surface to cause vibrations or dislodge mucus
pulmonary function testing
a group of tests used to evaluate the condition of the lungs
pulse oximeter
a device placed on the fingertip to measure oxygen levels in the blood
ventilation
exchange of gasses between the environment and the lungs
ventilation- perfusion scan
scan that tests whether a problem in the lungs is caused by ventilation (airflow) or perfusion (blood flow)