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Medterm > unit 12 pathology > Flashcards

unit 12 pathology Flashcards

1
Q

acquired immune deficiency synd

A

STI caused by HIV

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2
Q

amenorrhea

A

absence of menstrual flow

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3
Q

aspermia

A

lack of sperm

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4
Q

azoospermia

A

lack of living sperm

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5
Q

balanorrhea

A

penile discharge

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6
Q

benign prostatic hyperplasia

A

non-cancerous enlargement of prostate

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7
Q

candidiasis

A

STI caused by candida albicans fungus

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8
Q

cryptorchidism

A

hidden (un-descended) teste

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9
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

painful menstruation

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10
Q

dystocia

A

difficult labor

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11
Q

eclampsia

A

life threatening pregnancy- induced hypertension

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12
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

implantation of fertilized egg, location other than the uterus

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13
Q

endometriosis

A

endometrial cells/ tissue outside the uterus

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14
Q

genital warts

A

STI caused by human papilloma virus

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15
Q

gonorrhea

A

STI caused by neisseria gonorrhoeae bacteria

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16
Q

gynecomastia

A

breast development in a male

17
Q

herpes genitalis

A

STI caused by herpes simplex virus

18
Q

herpes simplex virus

A

virus that causes herpes

19
Q

human immunodeficiency virus

A

virus that causes AIDS

20
Q

human papilloma virus

A

virus that causes genital warts and cervical cancer

21
Q

hyperemesis gravidarum

A

pregnancy- related vomiting (extreme morning sickness)

22
Q

mastectomy

A

surgical removal of one or both breasts

23
Q

oligospermia

A

low (few) sperm count

24
Q

pelvic inflammatory disease

A

inflammation of ovaries and uterine tubes (untreated STI)

25
Q

phimosis

A

contraction of foreskin/ prevents retraction

26
Q

placenta previa

A

placental attachment over or very near cervix

27
Q

priapism

A

persistent painful erection (not due to sexual arousal)

28
Q

syphilis

A

STI caused by treponema pallidum spirochete

29
Q

toxic shock syndrome

A

systemic illness caused by staphylococcus aureus when a tampon is left in too long

30
Q

trichomoniasis

A

STI caused by trichomonas vaginalis protozoa

Medterm (52 decks)

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