unit 3 root words Flashcards
acid
substance that gives off hydrogen ions
active
requires energy
agonist
fighter
amino
chemical group containing the element nitrogen
archaea
ancient
bio
life
cancer
disease of uncontrolled cell division or unusual appearance of cells
capsid
box
cell
unit of living things bounded by cellular membrane
centr/i/o
center
chondr
granule
chrom/at/o
color
clone
cell which is an exact copy of its parents cell
deoxyrib/o
sugar similar to ribose but it is missing oxygen
dox
opinion or belief
electron
subatomic particle
feedback
information in the body used to monitor a state or condition
golgi apparatus/ bodies/ complex
organelle
karyon
nucleus
lys/o
lytic
breakdown or destruction
malignant
invasive
meion
lessen or reduce
mito
thread
myel/o
marrow
necr/o
death
nucleus
center of a cell
onc/o
cancer
organ
tool
paradox
unexpected
passive
does not require energy
phag/o
eating
phage
eating
pin/o
drinking
plasm
jelly
ptosis
drooping
respiration
process of turning oxygen into energy
ret/e
net
rib/o
sugar that is basis for many molecules
soma
body
stasis
stopping or holding
transcript
changing form without changing the language
translate
changing the language
transmissibility
ability of disease to move from person to person
ves
bladder
virulence
severity of disease
virus
“poison”
zym/o
leavening