Unit 8 - Coordination - Anatomy of nervous system Flashcards by Benjamin Michalik | Brainscape

Q

mózg

A

cerebrum /ˈsɛrɪbrəm/

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Q

mózg

A

brain /breɪn/

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Q

mózgowie

A

encephalon /ɛnˈsɛfəlɒn/

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Q

kora mózgowa

A

cerebral cortex /ˈsɛrɪbr(ə)l ˈkɔːtɛks/

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Q

neuron

A

neuron /ˈnjʊərɒn/

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Q

receptor

A

receptor /rɪˈsɛptə/

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Q

centralny układ nerwowy

A

cenral nervous system /ˈsɛntr(ə)l ˈnəːvəs ˈsɪstəm/

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Q

obwodowy układ nerwowy

A

peripheral nervous system /pəˈrɪf(ə)r(ə)l/

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Q

autonomiczny układ nerwowy

A

autonomic nervous system /ˌɔːtəˈnɒmɪk/

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Q

współczulny układ nerwowy

A

sympathetic nervous system /sɪmpəˈθɛtɪk/

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Q

przywspółczulny układ nerwowy

A

parasympathetic nervous system /ˌparəsɪmpəˈθɛtɪk/

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Q

płat mózgu

A

cerebra lobe /ˈsɛrɪbr(ə)l ləʊb/

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Q

półkula

A

hemisphere /ˈhɛmɪsfɪə/

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Q

podwzgórze

A

hypothalamus /ˌhʌɪpə(ʊ)ˈθaləməs/

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Q

przysadka

A

hypophysis /hʌɪˈpɒfɪsɪs/

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Q

hipokamp

A

hippocampus /ˌhɪpə(ʊ)ˈkampəs/

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Q

rdzeń kręgowy

A

spinal cord /ˈspʌɪn(ə)l kɔːd/

Q

łuk odruchowy

A

reflex arc /ˈriːflɛks ɑːk/

Q

międzymózgowie

A

diencephalon /ˌdʌɪɛnˈsɛf(ə)lɒn/

Q

śródmózgowie

A

midbrain /ˈmɪdbreɪn/

Q

most

A

pons /pɒnz/

Q

rdzeń przedłużony

A

medulla oblongata /mɛˈdʌlə ˌɒblɒŋˈɡɑːtə/

Q

móżdżek

A

cerebellum /ˌsɛrɪˈbɛləm/

Q

pień mózgu

A

brain stem /breɪn stɛm/

Q

opona mózgowo-rdzeniowa

A

meninges /mɪˈnɪndʒiːz/

Q

opona miękka

A

pia mater /ˈpʌɪə ˈmeɪtə/

Q

naczyniówka

A

arachnoid /əˈraknɔɪd/

Q

opona twarda

A

dura mater /ˌdjʊərə ˈmeɪtə/

Q

zwój

A

ganglion /ˈɡaŋɡlɪən/, pl. ganglia

Q

komórka gleju

A

glia cell /ˈɡliːə sɛl/

Q

nerw

A

nerve /nəːv/

Q

płyn mózgowo-rdzeniowy

A

cerebrospinal fluid /ˌsɛrɪbrə(ʊ)ˈspʌɪn(ə)l ˈfluːɪd/, CSF

Q

czołowy

A

frontal /ˈfrʌnt(ə)l/

Q

ciemieniowy

A

parietal /pəˈrʌɪɪt(ə)l/

Q

skroniowy

A

temporal /ˈtɛmp(ə)r(ə)l/

Q

potyliczny

A

occipital /ɒkˈsɪpɪt(ə)l/

Q

istota szara

A

gray matter /ˈmatə/

Q

istota biała

A

white matter

Q

pręcik

A

rod /rɒd/

Q

czopek

A

cone /kəʊn/