Unit 10 - Health and disease - Diseases

Question 1

przeziębienie

Answer 1

acute coryza /əˈkjuːt kəˈrʌɪzə/ f., common cold /ˈkɒmən kəʊld/ inf.

Question 2

borelioza

Answer 2

borreliosis /ˈbɒrəlɪəʊsɪs/ f., Lyme disease /lʌɪm dɪˈziːz/ inf.

Question 3

różyczka

Answer 3

rubella /ru:ˈbelə/ f., German measles /ˈdʒəːmən

ˈmiːz(ə)lz/ inf.

Question 4

grzybica stóp

Answer 4

tinea pedis /ˈtɪnɪə ˈpɛdiz/ f., athlete’s foot /ˈaθliːtz fʊt/ inf.

Question 5

ospa wietrzna

Answer 5

varicella /ˌvarɪˈsɛlə/ f., chickenpox /ˈtʃɪkɪnpɒks/ inf.

Question 6

zapalenie spojówek

Answer 6

conjunctivitis /kənˌdʒʌŋ(k)tɪˈvʌɪtɪs/ f., pink eye /pɪŋk aɪ/ inf.

Question 7

mononukleoza

Answer 7

mononucleosis /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)njuːklɪ

ˈəʊsɪs/ f., kissing disease /kɪsɪŋ dɪˈzi:z/ inf.

Question 8

świerzb

Answer 8

scabies /ˈskeɪbi:z/ f., seven-year itch /ˈsevən-jɪəʳ ɪtʃ/ inf.

Question 9

odra

Answer 9

rubeola, morbilli /rʊˈbiːələ/, /mɔː

ˈbɪlʌɪ/=/mɔːˈbɪliː/ f., measles /ˈmi:zlz/ inf.

Question 10

tężec

Answer 10

tetanus /ˈtetənəs/ f., lockjaw /ˈlɒkdʒɔː/ inf.

Question 11

opryszczka

Answer 11

herpes simplex /ˈhɜ:pi:z ˈsɪmplɛks/ f., cold sore /kəʊld sɔ:ʳ/ inf.

Question 12

rzeżączka

Answer 12

gonorrhea /ˌɡɒnəˈrɪə/ f., the clap /klap/ inf.

Question 13

krztusiec

Answer 13

pertussis /pəˈtʌsɪs/ f., whooping cough /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɒf/ inf.

Question 14

półpasiec

Answer 14

herpes zoster /ˈhɜ:pi:z ˈzɒstə/ f., shingles /ˈʃɪŋɡ(ə)lz/ inf.

Question 15

świnka, nagminne zapalenie przyusznic

Answer 15

epidemic parotitis /ˌepɪˈdemɪk ˌparə

ˈtʌɪtɪs/ f., mumps /mʌmps/ inf.

Question 16

grypa

Answer 16

influenza /ˌɪnfluˈenzə/ f., flu /flu:/ inf.

Question 17

polio

Answer 17

poliomyelitis /ˌpəʊlɪəʊmʌɪəˈlʌɪtɪs/ f., polio /ˈpəʊlɪəʊ/ inf.

Question 18

malaria

Answer 18

malaria /məˈlɛːrɪə/

Question 19

rozstrój żołądka

Answer 19

upset stomach /ʌpˈset ˈstʌmək/

Question 20

zapalenie płuc

Answer 20

pneumonia /njuˈməʊni:ə/

Question 21

niedoczynność tarczycy

Answer 21

hypothyroidism /ˌhʌɪpəʊˈθʌɪrɔɪdɪz(ə)m/

Question 22

choroba Crohn’a

Answer 22

Crohn’s disease /ˈkrəʊnz dɪˌziːz/

Question 23

zawał serca

Answer 23

myocardial infarction /ˌmʌɪə(ʊ)ˈkɑːdɪəl ɪnˈfɑːkʃ(ə)n/

Question 24

astma

Answer 24

asthma /ˈæsmə/

Question 25

katar sienny

Answer 25

hay fever /heɪ ˈfi:vəʳ/

Question 26

białaczka

Answer 26

leukaemia /luːˈkiːmɪə/

Question 27

autyzm

Answer 27

autism /ˈɔːtɪz(ə)m/

Question 28

zapalenie mózgu

Answer 28

encephalitis /ˌenkefəˈlaɪtɪs/

Question 29

hipochondria

Answer 29

hypochondria /ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndriə/