Unit 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

torque

A

a turning or twisting force

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2
Q

discerning

A

perceptive; exhibiting keen insight and good judgment; to perceive something obscure

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3
Q

igneous

A

produced by fire; volcanic

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4
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful; extravagant; lavish

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5
Q

stipulate

A

to specify as an essential condition

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6
Q

contiguous

A

touching; neighboring; connecting without a break

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7
Q

dissolution

A

disintegration; debauchery

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8
Q

pallid

A

lacking color or liveliness

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9
Q

sedition

A

behavior prompting rebellion

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10
Q

disinterested

A

unprejudiced; objective

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11
Q

fractious

A

quarrelsome; unruly; rebellious

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12
Q

divulge

A

to make known something that is secret

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13
Q

physiognomy

A

facial features

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14
Q

discrete

A

constituting a separate thing; distinct

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15
Q

contentious

A

quarrelsome; causing quarrels

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16
Q

supposition

A

the act of assuming to be true or real

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17
Q

eclectic

A

selecting from various sources

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18
Q

expatiate

A

to speak or write at length

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19
Q

laud

A

praise

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20
Q

amenity

A

something that increases comfort

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21
Q

exculpate

A

to clear of blame; vindicate

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22
Q

fetid

A

having a bad smell

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23
Q

skeptic

A

one who doubts

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24
Q

empirical

A

derived from observation or experiment

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25
Q

presumptuous

A

rude; improperly bold

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26
Q

saturate

A

imbue throughout; soak thoroughly

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27
Q

aspersion

A

slander; false rumor

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28
Q

vendetta

A

prolonged feud marked by bitter hostility

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29
Q

analgesic

A

medication that reduces or eliminates pain

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30
Q

cantankerous

A

irritable; ill-humored

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31
Q

esoteric

A

hard to understand; known only to a few

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32
Q

quorum

A

number of member necessary to conduct a meeting

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33
Q

bionics

A

the application of biological principals to the design of electrical or engineering systems

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34
Q

labile

A

likely to change

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35
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

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36
Q

anachronism

A

something out of the proper time

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37
Q

denouement

A

outcome; unraveling of the plot of a play or work of literature

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38
Q

cognizant

A

informed; conscious; aware

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39
Q

precursor

A

forerunner; predecessor

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40
Q

flux

A

flowing; a continuous moving

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41
Q

militate

A

to work against

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42
Q

pervasive

A

spread throughout every part

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43
Q

disparate

A

dissimilar

44
Q

implode

A

collapse inward violently

45
Q

caustic

A

burning; stinging; causing corrosion

46
Q

impinge

A

to strike; encroach

47
Q

felicitous

A

suitable expressed; well-chose; appropriate

48
Q

dupe

A

to deceive; trick

49
Q

sage

A

wise

50
Q

occlude

A

to shut; block

51
Q

prevaricate

A

to quibble; evade the truth

52
Q

ambivalence

A

the state of having conflicting emotional attitudes

53
Q

fulminate

A

to attack loudly; denounce

54
Q

antecedent

A

something that comes before

55
Q

concomitant

A

existing concurrently

56
Q

effete

A

depleted of vitality; over refined; decadent

57
Q

embellish

A

to adorn; enhance

58
Q

tremulous

A

trembling, frugal, timid

59
Q

substantive

A

essential

60
Q

insuperable

A

insurmountable; unconquerable

61
Q

pragmatic

A

practical

62
Q

inert

A

unable to move; sluggish

63
Q

subside

A

to settle down; grow quiet

64
Q

encomium

A

a formal expression of praise

65
Q

qualified

A

limited, restricted

66
Q

catalyst

A

something that causes change

67
Q

dissonance

A

discord; lack of harmony

68
Q

saturnine

A

gloomy

69
Q

treatise

A

article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly

70
Q

chivalry

A

the qualities idealized by knighthood such as bravery and gallantry toward women

71
Q

canard

A

false; deliberately misleading story

72
Q

equitable

A

fair; just; impartial

73
Q

vacillate

A

to waver; oscillate

74
Q

miscreant

A

villain; criminal

75
Q

suffrage

A

the right to vote

76
Q

savor

A

to enjoy; have a distinctive flavor or smell

77
Q

somatic

A

relating to or affecting the body; corporeal

78
Q

junta

A

group of people united in political intrigue

79
Q

viable

A

practicable; capable of developing

80
Q

approbation

A

praise, approval

81
Q

commensurate

A

proportional

82
Q

lethargic

A

inactive

83
Q

overweening

A

presumptuous; arrogant

84
Q

tome

A

book, usually large and academic

85
Q

turbid

A

muddy; opaque; in a state of great confusion

86
Q

etiology

A

causes or origins

87
Q

amulet

A

ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits

88
Q

captious

A

faultfinding; intended to entrap as in an argument

89
Q

magnanimity

A

generosity; nobility

90
Q

circuitous

A

roundabout

91
Q

admonish

A

to caution or reprimand

92
Q

ameliorate

A

to improve

93
Q

conjugal

A

pertaining to marriage agreement

94
Q

substantiate

A

to support with proof or evidence

95
Q

regale

A

to entertain; feast

96
Q

explicate

A

to explain; interpret; clarify

97
Q

pathological

A

departing from normal condition

98
Q

incongruity

A

state of not fitting

99
Q

denigrate

A

to slur someone’s reputation

100
Q

immutable

A

unchangeable

101
Q

platonic

A

spiritual; theoretical; without a sensual desire

102
Q

sextant

A

navigation tool that determines latitude and longitude

103
Q

alchemy

A

medieval chemical philosophy based on changing metal into gold; a seemingly magical power or process of transmutation

104
Q

obsequious

A

overly submissive

105
Q

visage

A

appearance; aspect

106
Q

fawning

A

seeking flavor by flattering