Unit 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

convention

A

practice widely observed in a group; custom; accepted technique or device

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2
Q

filibuster

A

use of obstructive tactics in a legislature to block passage of a law

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3
Q

malleable

A

capable of being shaped by pounding; impressionable

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4
Q

adamant

A

uncompromising; unyielding

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5
Q

interpolate

A

to insert; change by adding new words or material

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6
Q

ephemeral

A

Short-lived: fleeting

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7
Q

extraneous

A

not essential

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8
Q

obviate

A

to make unnecessary; to anticipate and prevent

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9
Q

soliloquy

A

literary or dramatic speech by one character; not addressed to others

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10
Q

sardonic

A

cynical, scornfully mocking

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11
Q

supine

A

lying in the back; marked by lethargy

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12
Q

homeostasis

A

automatic maintenance by an organism in balance with itself

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13
Q

credence

A

acceptance of something as true

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14
Q

reverent

A

deep respect

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15
Q

euphoria

A

feeling of extreme happiness

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16
Q

poseur

A

person who affects an attitude to impress others

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17
Q

expatriate

A

to send into exile

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18
Q

austere

A

stern; unadorned; simple

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19
Q

homogeneous

A

composed of identical parts; uniform in composition

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20
Q

caste

A

any of the hereditary social classes in Hindu society; social stratification

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21
Q

confound

A

to baffle; perplex; mix up

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22
Q

efficacy

A

effectiveness; efficiency

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23
Q

sensuous

A

relating to the senses

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24
Q

fallacious

A

based on a false idea or fact; misleading

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25
Q

decorum

A

proper behavior

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26
Q

resolution

A

determination; resolve

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27
Q

fusion

A

union; synthesis

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28
Q

onerous

A

burdensome

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29
Q

condone

A

to overlook voluntarily; forgive

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30
Q

juxtapose

A

place side by side

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31
Q

metaphysics

A

a branch of philosophy that investigates the ultimate nature of reality

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32
Q

reprobate

A

morally unprincipled person

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33
Q

bovine

A

cowlike

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34
Q

cacophonous

A

unpleasant or harsh-sounding

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35
Q

existential

A

having to do with existence

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36
Q

hyperbole

A

purposeful exaggeration for effect

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37
Q

paleontology

A

study of past geological eras through fossil remains

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38
Q

enhance

A

to increase; improve

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39
Q

behemoth

A

huge creature; anything very large and powerful

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40
Q

profound

A

deep, not superficial

41
Q

guileless

A

free of cunning or deceit; artless

42
Q

rail

A

to scold with bitter or abusive language

43
Q

sporadic

A

irregular

44
Q

cozen

A

to mislead by trick or fraud; deceive

45
Q

purport

A

to profess, suppose, claim

46
Q

insinuate

A

to suggest; say indirectly; imply

47
Q

guise

A

outward appearance; false appearance

48
Q

malign

A

to speak evil of

49
Q

subsume

A

to include, incorporate

50
Q

irresolute

A

unsure of how to act; weak

51
Q

lassitude

A

lethargy; sluggishness

52
Q

levity

A

light manner or attitude

53
Q

secrete

A

produce and release substance into organism

54
Q

indolent

A

habitually lazy; idle

55
Q

flourish

A

en embellishment or ornamentation

56
Q

satyr

A

a creature that is half-man, half-beast with the horns and legs of a goat

57
Q

appellation

A

name

58
Q

piety

A

devoutness

59
Q

probity

A

honesty; high-mindness

60
Q

hallowed

A

holy; sacred

61
Q

spendthrift

A

person who spends money recklessly

62
Q

libertine

A

one without moral restraint

63
Q

evince

A

to show plainly; be an indication of

64
Q

glib

A

fluent in an insincere way; offhand

65
Q

quagmire

A

marsh, difficult situation

66
Q

cataclysm

A

a violent upheaval that causes great destruction and change

67
Q

mollify

A

to soothe

68
Q

callous

A

thick-skinned; insensitive

69
Q

egotistical

A

excessively self-centered; conceited

70
Q

motley

A

many colored; made up of many parts

71
Q

peremptory

A

imperative; leaving no choice

72
Q

document

A

to provide with written evidence to support

73
Q

flout

A

to treat scornfully

74
Q

sundry

A

various

75
Q

equable

A

steady; unvarying; serene

76
Q

trepidation

A

fear and anxiety

77
Q

burgeon

A

to grow and flourish

78
Q

porous

A

full of holes; permeable to liquids

79
Q

latent

A

dormant; potential not apparent

80
Q

log

A

record of a voyage; record of daily activities

81
Q

occult

A

relating to practices connected with supernatural phenomena

82
Q

elicit

A

to provoke; draw out

83
Q

penchant

A

inclination

84
Q

linguistic

A

pertaining to language

85
Q

stint

A

to be sparing

86
Q

divest

A

to strip; deprive; rid

87
Q

effervescence

A

state of high spirits or liveliness; process of bubbling as gas escapes

88
Q

megalomania

A

delusions of power or importance

89
Q

stygian

A

dark and gloomy; hellish

90
Q

vortex

A

whirlpool; center of turbulence

91
Q

collage

A

artistic composition of materials pasted over a surface; an assemblage of diverse elements

92
Q

equivocate

A

intentionally use vague language

93
Q

fetter

A

to bind; confine

94
Q

solicitous

A

concerned; attentive; eager

95
Q

syllogism

A

a form of deductive reasoning with a major premise, a minor premise and a conclusion

96
Q

accretion

A

growth in size or increase in amount

97
Q

impecunious

A

poor; having no money

98
Q

fissure

A

crevice

99
Q

implacable

A

inflexible; incapable of being pleased or calmed down