Unit 7 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

A new way of thing about the natural world

A

Scientific Revolution

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2
Q

Plows elegiac and astronomer

A

Nicholaus Copernicus

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3
Q

That the sun is in the center of the universe

A

Heliocentric theory

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4
Q

Brahes assistant and brilliant mathematician

A

Johanna’s Kepler

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5
Q

17 year old Italian student

A

Galileo Galilei

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6
Q

A logical procedure for gathering and testing ideas

A

Scientific method

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7
Q

An English Politician and writer

A

Francis bacon

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8
Q

Scientist that created the system of geometric

A

Rene Descartes

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9
Q

Great English scientist

A

Isaac Newton

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10
Q

A movement that put science into all of society and reason

A

Enlightenment

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11
Q

Agreement by which people created government

A

Social contract

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12
Q

Philosopher that believe people could learn and Improve from experiences

A

John locke

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13
Q

Life liberty and property

A

Natural rights

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14
Q

French word for philosophers

A

Phliosophe

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15
Q

Francois Marie arouet

A

Voltaire

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16
Q

Famous french writer that devoted himself to study political liberty

A

Montesquieu

17
Q

Division of power among different branches

A

Separation of powers

18
Q

Philosopher passionate about individual freedom

A

Jean Jacques Rousseau

19
Q

Writer who published vindication fo the rights of woman

A

Mary Wollstonecraft

20
Q

Regular social gatherings

A

Salon

21
Q

A grand ornate style

A

Baroque

22
Q

Monarchs that embraced the new ideas

A

Enlightened despot

23
Q

The ruler most admired by philosophers

Leader in Russia from 1762-1796

A

Catherine the great

24
Q

The reflection of the ideas for natural rights in the Americas

A

Declaration of Independence

25
Q

Writer of the Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

26
Q

When each branch checks the actions of the other two

A

Checks and balances

27
Q

When power is divided between the state and the national government

A

Federal system

28
Q

The ten amendments that were later added to the constitution that protected your basic rights

A

Bill of rights

29
Q

Style of the late 1700s

A

Neoclassical