Unit 18 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Organization of many countries that intended to protect the members against aggression

A

United Nations

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2
Q

The division between the democratic west Europe’s and the communist east Europe

A

Iron curtain

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3
Q

A policy directed at blocking soviet influence and preventing the expansion of communism

A

Containment

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4
Q

Truman’s support for countries that rejected communism

A

Truman doctrine

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5
Q

American aid to any European country that needed such as providing food machines and other materials

A

Marshall plan

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6
Q

A state of diplomatic hostility that developed between the two superpowers

A

Cold War

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7
Q

North Atlantic treaty organization

A

NATO

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8
Q

The soviets developed planned alliance system in 1955 as a part of their own containment policy

A

Warsaw Pact

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9
Q

Willing to go to the edge of war

A

Brinkmanship

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10
Q

The event of the soviets shooting down a plane and capturing the pilot for 19 months

A

U-2 incident

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11
Q

The communist leader of China during china’s civil war

A

Mao Zedong

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12
Q

Nationalist leader in China during the civil war

A

Jiang Jieshi

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13
Q

Large collective farms

A

Commune

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14
Q

Rebel militia units

A

Red Guards

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15
Q

A major cultural uprising

A

Cultural revoltion

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16
Q

A line that crosses North Korea 38 degrees North latitude

A

38th parallel

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17
Q

United Nations General during the war in Korea

A

Douglas MacArthur

18
Q

Young Vietnamese nationalists

A

Ho Chi Minh

19
Q

Rising threat in Asia

A

Domino theory

20
Q

Leader of the southern anti communist part of Vietnam

A

NGO Dinh Diem

21
Q

Communist guerrillas

A

Vietcong

22
Q

The plan to withdrawal American troops out of Vietnam

A

Vietnamization

23
Q

Communist rebels

A

Khmer Rouge

24
Q

The part of the world that is categorized as developing nations

A

Third world

25
Q

A third force of independent countries

A

Nonaligned nations

26
Q

Leader in the Cuban Revolution

A

Fidel Castro

27
Q

Nicaraguan dictator

A

Anastasia Somoza

28
Q

Sandinistas leader during the civil war

A

Daniel Ortega

29
Q

Iranian leader

A

Shah mohammed Rena Pahlavi

30
Q

Leader in Islam against the strict religious rule

A

Ayatollah ruholla khomeini

31
Q

Leader in the Soviet Union after stalin

A

Nikita Khrushchev

32
Q

Purging the Soviet Union of Stalin’s memory

A

Destalinization

33
Q

Leader in the Soviet Union after Khrushchev who favored Stalin’s policies

A

Leonids Brezhnev

34
Q

President during Cuban missile tensions

A

John F. Kennedy

35
Q

Man who too other role of president after Kennedy’s assassination

A

Lyndon Johnson

36
Q

A policy to lessen the Cold War tensions

A

Detente

37
Q

President that put détente and SALT into place

A

Richard Nixon

38
Q

Strategic Arms Limitation Talks

A

SALT

39
Q

President after Nixon, strongly anti communist, continued Nixon’s plans, put Star Wars into place

A

Ronald Reagan

40
Q

The Strategic Defense Initiative that would protect America against enemy missiles, that never went fully into affect

A

Star Wars