Unit 7 Concept 1 Flashcards
Protons
This subatomic particle is what gives the nucleus and overall positive charge
Electron cloud
This is the space surrounding the nucleus that has an overall negative charge
Atom
The smallest particle of an element that still has the element properties
Valence electrons
Located in the outermost energy level of the electron cloud with the most energy
Neutrons
This subatomic particle contributes to the overall mass of an atom but not its charge
Nucleus
The dense center of an atom
Quarks
The smallest know particles that make up both protons and neutrons
Shells
Also known as energy levels these break up the region of space surrounding the nucleus
Electrons
The subatomic particle located in the space surrounding the nucleus
Elements and compounds in CO2
One atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen