Unit 6 Wounds-INP Flashcards

1
Q

Sanguineous

A

Bloody

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2
Q

Serous

A

Clear or yellow fluid

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3
Q

Slough

A

Non viable yellow, tan, gray, green or brown tissue. Usually moist, stringy in texture.

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4
Q

Serosanguineous

A

Mixture of serous and blood

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5
Q

Granulation

A

Pink or red tissue with cobblestone or bumpy appearance, moist glandular appearance

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6
Q

Exudate

A

Accumulated fluid tissue

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7
Q

Purulent

A

Pus made up of inflammatory cell and tissue debris often is green, brown or yellow.

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8
Q

Necrosis

A

Black, brown, or tan tissue that adheres firmly to the wound bed, may be softer or harder.

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9
Q

Abscess

A

A collection of pus in any part of the body.

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10
Q

Debridement

A

Is the removal of unhealthy tissue from a wound. This improves wound healing.

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11
Q

Dehiscence

A

Is the separation of the edges of a surgical wounds

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12
Q

Approximation

A

Edges are closed and risk of infection is low

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13
Q

Epithelialization

A

Surface of a wound has been repaired.

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14
Q

Evisceration

A

Organs protrude through a surgical opening.

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15
Q

Secondary intention

A

THis type of wound healing is left open until it becomes filled by scar tissue.
The wounds heal granulation tissue formation, wound contraction and epithelialization.

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16
Q

Tertiary Intention

A

Wound if left open for several days and healing is delayed until risk of infection is resolved then wound edges are approximated.

17
Q

Wound Classification

A

System that describe the status of skin integrity, cause of the wound, severity or extent of tissue injury or drainage, or cleanliness.

18
Q

Biofirm

A

Excess bacterial burden

19
Q

Tunneling

A

Tract that connects two wounds

20
Q

Fistula

A

Tunneling that connects with a bbody cavity

21
Q

Undermining

A

Fan shaped destruction of connective tissue between the dermis and SQ tissue

22
Q

Sinus tract

A

Long narrow opening along facial plane

May lead to underlying deeper absences.

23
Q

Sutures

A

Absorbable or non absorbable tool used to close a wound that encourage would to heal by primary intention.

24
Q

Eschar

A

Tissue that is dead. Either dry/leathery or soft and boggy. Black or brown in color.

25
Q

Hematoma

A

Result from a traumatic injury to your skin or tissue underneath. Blood vessel under the epidermis are damages and leak blood that pools and results in a bruise.

26
Q

Hemovac

A

A drain placed under the skin during surgery. The drain removes blood or other fluids that might build up in the surgical area.

27
Q

Induration

A

Abnormal hardening of the tissue caused by consolidation of edema, this is a sign of infection.

28
Q

Maceration

A

This occurs when the wound or peri skin is in contact with moisture for a long period of time. The skin is lighter in color and looks soft, wet or soggy.

29
Q

VAC

A

Vacuum-Assisted Closure

A wound therapy that aides in healing. The device decreased air pressure on the wound which helps the wound heal faster.

30
Q

Seroma

A

Is a collection of fluid that builds up under the surface of your skin. These may develop after a surgical procedure, most often at the site of the incision.

31
Q

Jackson-Pratt Drain

A

Or JP Drain
Is a closed suction medical device that is commonly used as a post operative drain for collecting fluids from surgical sites. Consists of an internal drain connected to a Grenache-shaped bulb via plastic tubing.

32
Q

T Tube Drain

A

Is a draining tube placed in the common bile duct after Common bile duct exploration to aid in drainage.

33
Q

Foam Dressing

A

An opaque polyurethane dressing that is permeable to vampires but partially occurs live to liquids. This typical covers wounds over bony near inflamed skin.

34
Q

Negative Wound Pressure Therapy

A

Is a method of drawing out fluid and infection from a wound to help heal. A special dressing is sealed over the wound and a gentle vacuum pump is attached.

35
Q

Alginate Dressing

A

A gelatinous polysaccharide extract from brown algae and salt of alginic acid. Alginates are used as foam, clotting agents and gauze in absorbable surgical dressings.