unit 6

Question 1

longevity (N)
/lɒnˈdʒevəti/

Answer 1

• I wish you longevity and health.
• the secrets of longevity
  عمر طولانی

Question 2

altitude (N)
/ˈæltəˌtuːd/

Answer 2

• to fly at a high altitude
• Hunza is at a very high altitude in the Himalayan Mountains
  فراز، ارتفاع

Question 3

fraudulent (Adj)
/ˈfrɒdʒələnt/

Answer 3

• his fraudulent acts landed him in jail
  دغلکارانه، فریب آمیز

Question 4

punctuation
/ˌpəŋkt͡ʃuːˈeɪʃn̩/

Answer 4

• He was known for his poor grammar and punctuation.
  نشان گذاری، نقطه گذاری

Question 5

ignorance
ignorant

Answer 5

• ignorance leads to prejudice
  جهل ، نادانی
• ignorant societies
  نادان

Question 6

decisive (adj)
/dəˈsaɪsɪv/

Answer 6

• decisive evidence
  decision
  قطعی، قاطع

Question 7

south-facing (adj)

Answer 7

• the house has a south-facing balcony
  رو به جنوب

Question 8

self-contained

Answer 8

• The apartment is small, but completely self-contained, with its own bathroom, kitchen, and living area.
  کامل

Question 9

incline
/ˌɪnˈklaɪn/

Answer 9

• there are some possible reasons why women might generally be more inclined to appreciate flowers
  شیب، مستعد شدن، تمایل داشتن

Question 10

That pretty much sums it up

I’m boring myself

to set the record straight

to garner people’s respect

Answer 10

• we had a great time saw the sides and ate lots of food that pretty much sums it up
  خلاصش اینه
• I’m boring myself just talking about all this paperwork
  حوصلم رو سر میبره
• let me set the record straight I’m not leaving the company
  شفاف سازی کردن
• he worked so hard to garner people’s respect
  احترام بدست آوردن

Question 11

to take up with HR

Answer 11

• if you feel undervalued you should take it up with HR
  با منابع انسانی مطرحش کن

Question 12

receipt

Answer 12

• have you kept the receipt?
  رسید

Question 13

aural (adj)
/ˈɔːrəl/
audio visual

Answer 13

• The opera was an aural as well as a visual delight.
• comprehension aural
  از راه گوش، سمعی
• Audiovisual materials are good teaching aids.
  سمعی و بصری

Question 14

comprehension
/ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃn̩/

Answer 14

• it is beyond my comprehension
  فهم ، درک

Question 15

deficit (N)
/ˈdefəsət/

Answer 15

• a budget deficit
• they develop attention deficit disorder ADD مبتلا شدن
  کمبود ، نقص

Question 16

outweigh(V)
/ˈaʊˌtwe/

Answer 16

• the disadvantages of visual media significantly outweigh its advantages
  چربیدن

Question 17

drawback

Answer 17

• it’s essential for people to be aware of the drawbacks of visual media
  اشکال ، زیان

Question 18

stab
/ˈstæb/

Answer 18

• I found a stab wound on his leg.
  چاقو زدن

Question 19

conventional
/kənˈvenʃn̩əl/

Answer 19

• he is very conventional in clothing
  مطابق ایین وقاعده، پیرو سنت ورسوم

Question 20

novelty (N)
/ˈnɑːvəlti/

Answer 20

• It was fun for a while, but the novelty wore off
  نوظهوری، چیز نو

Question 21

openness (N)

Answer 21

• If these discussions are to succeed, we’ll need openness from/on both sides.
  پذیرای تغییر بودن

Question 22

fascination (N)
/ˌfæsəˈneɪʃn̩/

Answer 22

-his fascination with flight led him to the air force academy
افسون، فریبندگی

Question 23

toddler
/ˈtɑːdlər/

Answer 23

• The toddler tried to walk but kept falling.
  کودک نو پا

Question 24

seek out (V)

Answer 24

• While he was at the library, Steve decided to seek out some information on the history of the area.
  گشتن و پیدا کردن

Question 25

muddle (V , N)
/ˈmʌdl̩/

Answer 25

• it is easy to muddle things in your mind
• My thoughts are all in a muddle.
  درهم و برهمی، آشفتگی

Question 26

stand out

Answer 26

• a standout student
• that’s what made her stand out
  برجسته

Question 27

apparently
/əˈperəntli/

Answer 27

• Apparently, you have done a lot of work.
  ظاهرا

Question 28

criteria
/kraɪˈtɪriə/

Answer 28

• the criteria for accepting students
  ضوابط، معیارها

Question 29

plagiarism
/ˈpleɪdʒəˌrɪzəm/

Answer 29

• He’s accused of plagiarism
  دزدی ادبی

Question 30

hectic (adj)
/ˈhektɪk/

Answer 30

• She has a hectic job working for the airlines.
  بی قرار، پرجوش و خروش

Question 31

gradually
/ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

Answer 31

• gradually he earned a good reputation
  بتدریج، رفته رفته

Question 32

overwork

Answer 32

• to overwork a horse
  بیش از حد کار کشیدن از

Question 33

develop

Answer 33

• a fear can develop into a phobia
  تبدیل شدن

Question 34

exposure (adj)

Answer 34

• exposure to the sun had bleached her hair
  افشاء، در معرض گذاری
  expose
• being exposed to the object

Question 35

seal (N, V)

Answer 35

• a seal on the windows
  مهر کردن، محکم چسباندن

Question 36

simulate
stimulate

Answer 36

-Computer software can be used to simulate conditions on the sea bed. شبیه سازی
- to stimulate sales, they are rebating their major customers تحریک

Question 37

get in

Answer 37

• I need to get the psychology assignment in by Thursday
  تحویل قبل deadline
  = hand in - submit

Question 38

Authentic
/əˈθentɪk/

Answer 38

-This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it.
موثق، معتبر

Question 39

primate
/ˈpraɪˌmet/

Answer 39

• percent of primate species are highly endangered.
  (جانور شناسی) نخستین
  پیشوا
  ape میمون
  missing link حلقه ی مفقود

Question 40

enterprise (n)
/ˈentərˌpraɪz/

Answer 40

• Their software enterprise made huge profits last year.
  سرمایه گذاری

Question 41

evacuation
/ɪˌvækjəˈweɪʃn̩/

Answer 41

• Police ordered the evacuation of the building.
  تخلیه

Question 42

aristocrat (n)
/əˈrɪstəˌkræt/

Answer 42

• His father was an aristocrat and member of the provincial government.
  نجیب زاده ، اشراف زاده

Question 43

nobility
/noʊˈbɪlɪti/

Answer 43

• a man of true nobility
• a member of nobility
  نجابت ، برتری

Question 44

deceit (n)
/dəˈsiːt/

Answer 44

• she got accepted in the entrance exam by deceit
  فریب، حیله

Question 45

commoner (n)
/ˈkɑːmənər/

Answer 45

• the princess married a commoner
  روستایی، شخص غیر اشرافی

Question 46

en make verb

Answer 46

widen
They decided to widen out the river to avoid the flooding.
پهن کردن
strengthen:
Difficulties strengthen the mind, as labor does the body.
تقویت کردن