unit 4- transportation mode Flashcards
intentional
/ˌɪnˈtenʃənəl/
- an intentional community/ mistake
- If I hurt your feelings, it was not intentional.
خودخواسته، عمدی
synonym unit 3
clay bricks = mud blocks
material= natural resources
tiled roofs= building coverages
formed=constructed
fraternity (N. )
/frəˈtɜːrnəti/
a fraternity house
باشگاه و خوابگاه خصوصی ، انجمن ، اتحادیه
sorority (N.)
/səˈrɔːrəti/
- You think the sorority had something to do with it?
انجمن نسوان
Crisp (Adj. )
/ˈkrɪsp/
crisp air
هوای تازه
Synonyms
Vary widely=differ greatly
off the beaten track = unspoiled
Thrill (V.)
I was thrilled by all the breath-taking views
ذوق زده شدن
soak up (V.)
l soaked up the crisp air
This sponge doesn’t soak up water very well.
I love to lie on the beach and soak up the sun
جذب کردن
unspoiled
beautiful unspoiled countryside
دست نخورده
off beaten track
Phrase
This vacation spot is off the beaten track because it is a new one opened
we try to find the location slightly off the beaten track
serene
/səˈriːn/
-a serene sky
- Aerial view of serene sunset
آسمان صاف، متین، بی سر و صدا
mesmerize
/ˈmezməˌraɪz/
I was completely mesmerized by the performance.
He was mesmerized by her bewitching green eyes
شیفته و مسحور
bewitch=مسحور کردن
interesting sentences
-I’m in the Kent under 18s
- they formed bricks out of clay and dried them in the sun خاک رس
- the game had immense public appeal
- how did you get on with the devices we asked you to test for us?
- what is your attitude to new electrical devices?
- anything I should especially look out for there?
- we are not in any hurry عجله نداریم
- I want to keep up with the latest developments in electronic بروز ماندن
immerse (V. )
/ˌɪˈmɜːrs/
I immerse my clothes in the water.
They did not have time to immerse themselves in technical detail.
فرورفتن ، توجه را (کاملا) متوجه چیزی کردن
convey (V. )
/kənˈveɪ/
the sentence convey your intention effectively
I can’t convey my feelings in words.
نقل کردن، حمل کردن، رساندن
Leotard
ˈliːəˌtɑːrd
You’ll need a leotard and some sneakers
لباس ورزشی
Mansion
/ˈmænʃn̩/
The old mansion was built in 1850.
عمارت
manufacturing (N.)
/ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃərɪŋ/
to simplify a manufacturing process
ساخت
necessity (N.)
/nəˈsesəti/
- necessity and free will جبر و اختیار
- necessity is mother of invention
- necessity lead to invention
نیاز، ضرورت
make home interesting sentence
- earliest people began to feel at home in caves
- shelter provide protection from elements and extreme weather
- The next generation formed bricks out of clay and dried them in the sun. necessity led to the invention
- the slanted roof coverings of glazed clay tile for rain and snow to slide off
mortgage (N , V )
/ˈmɔːrɡɪdʒ/
- to hold a mortgage
- soon, I am going to redeem the mortgage on my house از گرو در اوردن
- they can’t pay their mortgages
در رهن گذاشتن ، وثیقه
Comb
- to comb one’s hair
-to comb a house for a missing book
جستحو کردن ، شانه کردن ، شانه
conducive(adj. )
/kənˈduːsɪv/
If the environment is not conducive to learning it can be challenging to focus
مساعد، سودمند، منجر شونده
fluctuation
/ˌfləkt͡ʃuːˈeɪʃn̩/
- fluctuation in the heat and moisture
- Fluctuations in temperature are common in spring.
تغییر، نوسان، ترقی و تنزیل
inflation تورم
processed
- processed food
فرآورده
pharmaceutical
/ˌfɑːrməˈsuːtɪkl̩/
فارم سوتکال
-pharmaceutical companies
وابسته به داروسازی و داروسازان
steeply
-income rose steeply as a result of the comfort
با شیب زیاد
syringe
- She drew a dose of morphia into a syringe.
سرنگ
digest (V.)
/daɪˈdʒest/
-boiled eggs digest easily
هضم کردن، هضم شدن، خلاصه کردن و شدن
discriminate (V.)
/ˌdɪˈskrɪməˌnet/
- to discriminate against /in favor of someone
- We must learn to discriminate between facts and opinions
تشخیص دادن، فرق قائل شدن، تبعیض قائل شدن
obligation (N.)
/ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃn̩/
- a moral obligation
- You are under no obligation to answer our questions
وظیفه، الزام ، تعهد
adequate (adj.)
/ˈædəkwət/
- Everyone has the right to adequate food and clean water.
لایق، صلاحیت دار، مناسب
human race
main purpose of the family has been protection of human race
نژاد
wet nurse
A wet-nurse would cost him six dollars a week
دایه
fair housing
What is fair housing in NYC?
All New Yorkers deserve fair and equal access to housing
حق مسکن منصفانه
durability (n)
/dərəˈbɪləti/
housing was designed with three goals in mind : durability , practicality, beauty
دوام
-durable
accumulate (V)
/əˈkjuːmjəˌlet/
- to accumulate wealth
- Fat tends to accumulate around the hips and thighs.
انباشتن، اندوختن
flaw(N)
/ˈflɒ/
- the game contained too many flaws
عیب ، شکستگی
take up
- small computer doesn’t take up too much space
جا گرفتن ، بالا برن
imitation
/ˌɪməˈteɪʃn̩/
-imitation diamond
- this is not a Rolex watch, it’s just an imitation
ساختگی، بدلی
immense (Adj)
- the game had immense public appeal
با اقبال عمومی روبرو شد
بزرگ ، وسیع
instructional
constructional
-a free instructional video. آموزشی
- modern constructional drawing ساختمانی
cite (V)
- Can you cite another case like this one?
ذکر کردن
reservoir (N)
/ˈrezəˌvwɑːr/
- my reservoir of physical energy
ذخیره، مخزن
razor (N)
/ˈreɪzər/
- Bic is famous for it’s razors too
تیغ
willpower (N)
- It took a lot of willpower to stay calm.
اراده، تصمیم
eye catching
- an eye-catching poster
- the purple make it quite eye-catching
چشمگیر
revolving door
- I am not so keen on revolving doors i feel I’m going to get stuck in one
در گردان
signpost
/ˈsaɪnpoʊst/
- I’m sure that signpost is pointing the wrong way
تابلو اعلان، تابلو راهنما
cosmopolitanism (N)
/ˌkɒzməˈpɒlɪtənɪzm/
- the concept of cosmopolitanism is to embrace cross-cultural understanding
جهان وطنی
preliminary (adj)
/prəˈlɪməˌneri/
- the preliminary stages of the project
- the preliminary work on an invention
مقدماتی
parallelogram
/ˌpærəˈleləɡræm/
-These are the opposite sides of the parallelogram.
متوازی الاضلاع
diagonally (Adv)
/dʌɪˈaɡ(ə)nəli/
- cube could be turn in any direction except diagonally
بطورمورب
identical (adj)
/aɪˈdentɪkl̩/
- each side of large cube should be an identical color
مساوی
patent
/ˈpætənt/
- Rubik took out the patent in 1977
حق ثبت اختراع، دارای حق انحصاری
substitute(N)
/ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/
-the company attempt to invent a suitable substitute for sugar
جایگزین
congestion
/kənˈdʒest͡ʃən/
- The congestion in the city gets even worse during the summer.
تراکم، ازدحام