unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

tskes enrgy to

A

break bonds, positive enthalphy

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2
Q

frees energy to

A

form bonds negative enthalpy

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3
Q

which takes more energy liquid to gas or gas to liquid

A

liquid to gas becuase the bonds between atoms are complétely broken

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4
Q

enthalpy or H is what units

A

J/mol

make sure once tou find heat releaeed you divide it by the moles in the equation

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5
Q

determine the amount of energy released or gained

A

find just the numebr of joules or kilojoules

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6
Q

bond enthalpy

A

reactants minus products

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7
Q

enthalpy of formation

A

producta minus reactants

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8
Q

to find enthakoy of reaction do what

A

q rxn/ n

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9
Q

when energy is released in an exotehrmid reaction…?

what haoones to the temp of the reaction mixture

A

the temperature of the reaction mixture increases

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10
Q

if C6H6 is burned in air whats the chem rxn

A

C6H6 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O

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11
Q

when you balance reactiona and auve to multiply to get rid of frcations what halpens to the enthalpy

A

you have to multiplu the enthalpy also

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12
Q

rmeoving heat enregy is endo or exo thermic

A

exo

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13
Q

gas to liuqid to solid (endo or wxo)

A

exo

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14
Q

determine the enthalpy H by using mols of H2O menas what

A

to total joules absorbed or released in rxn over mols in problem
then convert to joules/moles using the balance dequation

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15
Q

change in enthalpy

A

products minus reactabts

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16
Q

if products is lower than recatnats on diagrma it is a

A

exo rxn

17
Q

activation energy is

A

peak of graph minus reactabts

18
Q

if the recation is hotter the maxwell boltzmann groah goes

A

more towards the right, ususqlly flatter and more spread out

19
Q

how much heat would be evolved or released means what and what type of problem is it

A

equals standard enthalpy change and its a stoich problem

20
Q

which value is the LR

A

The snaller number use this value for mol stoicj