ap chem stron acids Flashcards by Kia Thomas

Q

HCl

A

hydrochloride acid

hydrogen halide

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Q

HBr

A

hydrobromic acid

hydrogen halide

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Q

HI

A

hydroiodic acid

hydrogen halide

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Q

HNO3

A

nitric acid

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Q

H2SO4

A

sulfuric acid

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Q

HClO4

A

Perchloric acid

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Q

HClO3

A

choric acid

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Q

7 diatomic elements

A

Have No Fear Of Ice Cold Beer

H2 N2 F2 O2 I2 Cl2 Br2

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Q

Transition metals

A

Use Roman numerals for first element in compound only!
Represent positive charges only
Except silver n zinc

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Q

Silver charge

A

1 +

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Q

Zinc charge

A

2+

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Q

Cation

A

Positively charge ions

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Q

Anion

A

Negatively charged ions

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Q

Covalent

A

Nonmetal + nonmetal

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Q

Ionic

A

Metal + nonmetal

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Q

hydrochloric acid

A

HCl

Q

hydrobromic acid

A

HBr

Q

Hydroiodic acid

A

HI

Q

nitric acid

A

HNO3

Q

sulfuric acid

A

H2SO4

Q

perchloric acid

A

HClO4

Q

chloric acid

A

HClO3

Q

covalent compound

A

use prefixes on all terms except first term mono

Q

ide

A

only 1 same element

if diatomic then 2

Q

ite or ate

A

ite means less negative(smaller number)

ate means more negative(greater number)

means the element plus an oxygen