unit 5 vocab quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

the traditions and beliefs of a group of people

A

culture

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2
Q

the rapidly changing taste and customs of a group

A

pop culture

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3
Q

the enduring, traditional practices of a group

A

folk culture

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4
Q

a geographic assemblage of related cultural regions

A

cultural realm

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5
Q

the visible imprint of human activity on a landscape

A

cultural landscape

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6
Q

a group of related cultural traits

A

cultural complex

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7
Q

a repetitive act that an individual performs

A

habit

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8
Q

when a culture changes because it adopts traits from another culture

A

acculturation

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9
Q

the complete blending with the host culture and the loss of most if not all of a groups previous distinctive ethnic traits

A

assimilation

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10
Q

a persons beliefs, values, and practices should be understood based on that persons own culture, rather than being judged against the criteria of another

A

cultural relativism

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11
Q

coexistence of several cultures in one society, with the ideal of all cultures being valued and worth of study

A

multiculturalism

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12
Q

when ideas or innovations spread from influential people or places to others, often from larger to smaller areas

A

hierarchical diffusion

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13
Q

the rapid and widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population

A

contagious diffusion

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14
Q

innovation or idea develops in a hearth and remains strong there while it spreads outward

A

expansion diffusion

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15
Q

spread of an idea or trait through the physical movement of people from one place to another

A

relocation diffusion

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16
Q

innovative idea diffuses from its hearth outward, but the original idea is changed by the new adopters

A

stimulus diffusion

17
Q

tangible things a group of people construct

A

artifact

18
Q

the further a place is from the hearth and the more time it takes to spread an idea means that it is less likely to be adopted

A

distance decay

19
Q

the loss of uniqueness in a cultural landscape - one place looks like the next

A

placelessness

20
Q

a fusion of old and new to create a new cultural trait

A

syncretism