unit 4 vocab quiz 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

homes that are bought with the intention of demolishing them and replacing them with larger, more modern structures.

A

tear downs

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2
Q

large, often mass-produced homes that are built in place of smaller, older homes, usually in suburban areas.

A

mcmansions

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3
Q

the minimum number of people needed to support a service or business. It’s the point at which a business becomes viable because there are enough customers to sustain it.

A

threshold

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4
Q

a movement all about making cities prettier and more organized with parks, big streets, and fancy buildings to improve people’s lives and inspire good behavior.

A

city beautify movement

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5
Q

vibrant, mixed-use areas that combine shopping, dining, and entertainment, often located in urban settings. They’re designed to attract both locals and tourists by offering a lively atmosphere

A

festival market places

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6
Q

a movement that promotes the design of walkable, mixed-use neighborhoods. It focuses on creating communities where people can live, work, and play all within a short distance, reducing the need for cars and fostering a sense of community.

A

new urbanism

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7
Q

planning and developing urban areas in a way that promotes sustainable and environmentally friendly growth. It focuses on reducing urban sprawl, preserving green spaces, and encouraging public transportation, walkability, and mixed-use development

A

smart growth

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8
Q

It refers to households where both partners work and they don’t have children.

A

dinks (dual income no kids)

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9
Q

the spread of urban or suburban development outward from a city center into rural areas

A

sprawl

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10
Q

areas located beyond the suburbs, typically more rural but still within commuting distance to a city. They often attract people looking for larger homes and more open space while still being able to access urban amenities.

A

exurbs

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11
Q

a segment of the workforce involved in jobs that require creativity and innovation, like artists, designers, tech professionals, and scientists.

A

creative class

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12
Q

when businesses or industries spread out from a concentrated area, often due to overcrowding, high costs, or other disadvantages of being too close together.

A

deglomeration

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13
Q

areas within cities where people of the same ethnicity live together.

A

ethnic neighborhoods

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14
Q

suburban areas that are like mini-cities on the outskirts of larger metropolitan areas, where people can live, work, and play without needing to go into the main city.

A

edge cities

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15
Q

when a neighborhood undergoes transformation as wealthier people move in, often leading to rising property values and rents.

A

gentrification

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16
Q

areas that have been deserted by businesses and residents, often due to economic decline, high crime rates, or other unfavorable conditions.

A

zones of abandonment

17
Q

a policy that requires developers to include a certain percentage of affordable housing units in new residential developments.

A

inclusionary zoning

18
Q

rapidly growing suburban areas that have populations over 100,000 but aren’t the central city of a metropolitan area.

A

boomburbs

19
Q

areas where residents have limited access to affordable and nutritious food. These areas often lack grocery stores, farmers’ markets, and healthy food options, making it difficult for people to maintain a balanced diet.

A

food deserts

20
Q

previously developed lands that are not currently in use and may be contaminated by hazardous waste or pollution. These sites often require cleanup and redevelopment to be safely used again.

A

brownfields