Unit 5 (Respiratory System) Flashcards

1
Q

BS

A

breath sounds

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2
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis

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3
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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4
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

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5
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

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6
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

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7
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection (common cold)

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8
Q

PCN

A

penicillin

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9
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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10
Q

CO2

A

oxygen

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11
Q

RT

A

respiratory therapy

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12
Q

SOB

A

short of breath

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13
Q

DNR

A

do no resusciatat

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14
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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15
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

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16
Q

nas/o

A

nose

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17
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

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18
Q

muc/o

A

mucus (substance secreted)

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19
Q

pharyng/o

A

throat

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20
Q

pharynx

A

throat (transports air to/from nose to trachea)

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21
Q

sept/o

A

septum (wall dividing a structure)

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22
Q

sinus/o

A

sinus (air filled cavity within a bone)

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23
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsils (at side of throat)

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24
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids (behind nasal cavity)

25
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx (voice box)

26
Q

trache/o

A

trachea (windpipe)

27
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchi (transports air to/from trachea to lungs)

28
Q

bronchi/o

A

bronchi (transports air to/from trachea to lungs)

29
Q

pulmon/o

A

lungs

30
Q

pneumon/o

A

lungs

31
Q

diaphragm

A

muscle that separates thoracic and abdominal cavities

32
Q

thorac/o

A

chest cavity

33
Q

thora/o

A

chest cavity

34
Q

-thorax

A

chest cavity

35
Q

otorhinolaryngologist (ENT)

A

specialist of the ears, nose, and throat

36
Q

pulmonologist

A

specializes in treating diseases and disorders of the lungs

37
Q

RT

A

respiratory therapist

38
Q

spirometry

A

measure someones breathing

39
Q

spir/o

A

to breathe

40
Q

-metry

A

to measure

41
Q

spirometer

A

instrument used to measure

42
Q

auscultation

A

process of listening to sounds within the body with a stethoscope (heart, lungs, and intestines)

43
Q

normal adult RR

A

normal adult respiration rate, 10-20 breaths per minute

44
Q

ox/i

A

oxygen

45
Q

ox/o

A

oxygen

46
Q

-capnia

A

carbon dioxide

47
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

48
Q

tachy-

A

fast

49
Q

brady-

A

slow

50
Q

eu-

A

good, normal

51
Q

a-

A

without (if consonant following)

52
Q

an-

A

without (if vowel following)

53
Q

inhale

A

to breathe in

54
Q

exhale

A

to breath out

55
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation

56
Q

asthma

A

allergic disorder characterized by breathing difficulty

57
Q

influenza

A

the flu

58
Q

SID

A

sudden infant death syndrome

59
Q

pneumonia

A

inflammation of lungs where air sacs fill with pus