unit 5 notes Flashcards
memory
store and recieve info
Retention - keeping something in ones memory
- Recall- retrieving info learned ealier , filling in blank
- Recogniton - indentifying items
- Relearning - learning 2nd time
Models
encoding
storage
retrieval
encoding
storage
retrievel
Model
Sensory
Short term/working memory
long term
Automatic processing
some info skips first two steps and goes straigtht to long term memory ex: ¨what did you have for dinenr eysterday¨ ¨ Roti¨
Encoding memories
strategies to get information into memory
Encoding memory
Explicit memory - memory of fact or experiences , we can declare , consciouss
Implicit memory - skills we learn unconsciouslly, hard to explain
explicit memory are encoded by using attention and consciouss effort
implicit memory is encoded by without consciouss effort
effortful processing strategy
chunking
Mneomic - memory aids use vivid iagery and organizational devices
Hiearchies - few broad concepts divided and subdivided into narrow concept
Distributed Practice- helps long terms memory
cramming ( massed practice)- speedy short terms leanring