Unit 5: Consciousness Flashcards

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1
Q

consciousness

A

our awareness of ourselves and our environment

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2
Q

hypnosis

A

a social interaction in which a subject responds to hypnotist’s suggestions that certain perceptions, feelings, thoughts, or behaviors will occur

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3
Q

post hypnotic suggestions

A

a suggestion made by a hypnotist to be carried out after the session

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4
Q

dissociation

A

a split in consciousness, allows for some thoughts/behaviors to occur simultaneously

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5
Q

biopsychosocial approach

A

biological: distinctive brain activity, unconscious info processing
psychological: focused attention, expectations, heightened suggestibility
social: presence of authoritative person in legitimate context

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6
Q

circadian rhythm

A

the body’s biological clock that controls temperature and the digestive system to influence sleep

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7
Q

REM

A

rapid eye movement; sleep stage where dreams occur and muscles are paralyzed

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8
Q

functions of sleep

A

protect, repair, rebuild, growth, creativity

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9
Q

sleep spindles

A

NREM 2; burst of neural activity

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10
Q

K complexes

A

NREM 2; stable sleep is occuring

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11
Q

alpha waves

A

slow brain waves of a relaxed, awake state

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12
Q

delta waves

A

large, slow brain waves associated with deep sleep

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13
Q

manifest content

A

the censored storyline of our dreams

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14
Q

latent content

A

the underlying meaning of our dreams

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15
Q

REM rebound

A

the tendency for REM sleep to increase following REM sleep deprivation

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16
Q

reasons for dreaming

A

process and save information, develop neural pathways, electrical activity, cognitive development

17
Q

stage 1 NREM

A

low amplitude waves, mostly high frequency

18
Q

stage 2 NREM

A

sleep spindles, K complexes, high frequency

19
Q

stage 3 NREM

A

delta waves, low frequency, high amplitude

20
Q

depressants

A

calm the body and mental process

21
Q

stimulants

A

increase brain activity

22
Q

opiates

A

intense calming effects

23
Q

barbiturates

A

depressants that cause sleepiness and impaired judgement

24
Q

near death experience

A

person who is on the brink of death claims that they saw heaven