Unit 5: Chapter 22 Flashcards
Business Finance - Needs and Services
Why do businesses need finance?
start up capital, expansion, additional working capital
What is working capital?
finance needed for businesses to run and pay its day to day costs
What happens to a business with insufficient working capital?
bankruptcy
What is capital expenditure?
money spent on non-current assets which will last for more than a year
What is revenue expenditure?
money spent on day to day expenses which do not involve the purchase of a long term asset
What is an asset?
something that we own
What are some internal sources of finance?
retained profits, sale of assets + stock, owners savings, trade credit
What are some external sources of finance?
issue of shares, bank loan, debenture, debt factoring, hire purchase, grants + subsidies, microfinance, crowd funding, overdraft, leasing