Unit 3 - Section B: Fieldwork Flashcards

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1
Q

Define random sampling

A

Where samples are chosen at random using a random number generator to avoid bias

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2
Q

Define systematic sampling

A

When you take samples at regular intervals such as every 2m

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3
Q

Define stratified sampling

A

Where you choose samples from different groups to get a good overall representation

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4
Q

What is qualitative data?

A

Data that is descriptive (non-numerical)

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5
Q

What is quantitative data?

A

Measures of values or counts expressed as numbers

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6
Q

What is primary data?

A

Data collected that is original and collected from you

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7
Q

What is a hypothesis/enquiry question?

A

A statement/question that you will try to answer during your investigation

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8
Q

What is secondary data?

A

Data collected using already available resources

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9
Q

What is a sampling method?

A

How you decide to collect your data (Systematic, stratified, random)

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10
Q

Define reliable

A

The ability of your data to be reproduced

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11
Q

Define accuraccy

A

How close results are to the true value

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12
Q

Define quantity

A

The quantity of data you decide to collect

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13
Q

What is the advantage of Taunton for our human geography hypothesis?

A

-There were many regeneration sites which means you can do many different sites within close proximity and compare them

-Also it is small and safe meaning there is less risk of injury

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14
Q

What was the chosen sampling method with our human geography hypothesis and why?

A

-Stratified

-As there were many different regeneration schemes so we could see how they differed and the benefits they possessed

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15
Q

Which data collection methods did you use when you did your human geography fieldwork?

A

-Environmental quality assessment (EQA0 - Quantitative

-Epitome words - Qualitative

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16
Q

What is an epitome word?

A

The first thing that comes to your head when you think of an area - 3 words

17
Q

How did you carry out an EQA?

A

-Choose 4 environmental factors to look for
-Decide on a scoring system
-Grade different areas

18
Q

What is one limitation to the data you collected and how can you overcome it?

A

-Personal bias
-Work in a group

19
Q

What are the risks when doing fieldwork?

A

-Tripping hazards
-Crossing roads/traffic
-Weather (Rain may cause for you to trip)

20
Q

What environmental factors did you check for in your fieldwork?

A

-Air pollution
-Noise pollution
-Street furniture (benches)
-Bins

21
Q

What areas did you check in your EQA?

A

-Castle green
-Somerset square
-Station Boulevard
-Firepool lock