unit 3; gas exchange in fish Flashcards

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1
Q

define countercurrent flow

A

flow of water over gill lamellae and flow of blood within gill lamellae are opposite

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2
Q

effects of countercurrent flow system

A

80% of available oxygen can be absorbed, diffusion gradient maintained along entire length of gill lamellae

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3
Q

describe the structure of gills

A

located behind fish head, gill filaments attached to a gill bar stacked on top of each other with gill lamellae running perpendicular on them,

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